Monday, October 29, 2012

1) Indonesia must address human rights violations, says CSW



1) Indonesia must address human rights violations, says CSW
2) KontraS reports on continuing deaths and injuries in Papua
 3) Asking Aid for Housing, No Responses
4) Airsoft gun owners to report to Papua cops
5) SBY to receive honor from UK Queen
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1) Indonesia must address human rights violations, says CSW
 Posted: Monday, October 29, 2012, 11:17 (GMT)

Christian Solidarity Worldwide is urging the Government to raise concerns over religious intolerance and other human rights violations in Indonesia when the country's president visits the UK on Wednesday.
In a letter to David Cameron and William Hague, CSW calls for pressure to be put on President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to protect the rights of religious minorities and defend the rule of law.
In particular, the organisation raises concerns over the forced closure of churches in Indonesia, including churches that have secured legal permission.
The Jakarta Globe newspaper reported last week that nine churches and six Buddhist temples had been closed down as a result of intense pressure from local Islamist groups.
The GKI Yasmin church in Bogor and HKBP Filadelfia church in Bekasi were both closed by the local mayor amid pressure from extremists, despite the courts ruling that the churches should remain open.
"This is a rule of law issue, not simply a religious freedom issue," the letter states.
The organisation further warns that Indonesian democracy could be undermined if human rights violations in West Papua are not addressed.
It wants to see the Indonesian president follow the recommendations of the Papua Road Map and enter into dialogue with the Papuans.
Andrew Johnston, CSW’s Advocacy Director, said the president's visit was an important opportunity to deliver clear messages about human rights.
He said: "Indonesia’s remarkable transition from authoritarianism to democracy over the past decade and its tradition of pluralism and religious harmony deserve to be recognised, but these achievements are being increasingly undermined by rising Islamist extremism, violence against religious minorities, discriminatory laws which are open to abuse, particularly the blasphemy laws, regulations governing the construction of places of worship, regulations relating to the Ahmadiyyah Muslim community and the abuses perpetrated by the Indonesian military in West Papua.
"During this visit, the British Government should raise these concerns as a matter of priority, and urge the President to take action to protect and promote human rights and curb religious extremism and violence.”
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2) KontraS reports on continuing deaths and injuries in Papua
Jubi, 29 October 2012

KontraS, the Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence has drawn the conclusion that from January to October this year, 107 people have been injured  as a result of acts of violence.
The commission also stated that as many as 81 acts of violence occurred in Papua.Thirty-one of these people died as a result of their injuries. A spokesperson for KontraS, Sri, said that KontraS believes that since January this year, scores of acts of violence have engulfed Papua.
In a press release issued on 26 October, she said that at least thirty-one  people had died and 107 people had been injured.
This press release was issued in Jakarta together with several other NGOs, including NAPAS, BUK and YAPHAM. The NGOs were keen to draw attention to the current situation in Papua  which is becoming increasingly tense.
KontraS believes that there are serious restrictions to democracy in Papua .
'It is a serious challenge for civil society to criticise the policy being pursued by the government,' said KontraS
A Papuan activist n Jakarta, Martin Goo said that the continuing suppression of democracy in Papua has triggered a number of conflicts in Papua. There has also been an intensification of acts of terrorism which, he said, were being perpetrated by  certain groups who are against the people's struggle for justice,
 [Translated by TAPOL]
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 via Tapol From Sorak
 [New source of information about Papua. The text is un-edited as
  received in English]
 3) Asking Aid for Housing, No Responses
One of villager’s houses in Nasem, built by AMD Program in 1995. After near of twenty years, almost of the houses now already broken and unsuitable for decent life (Photo: KIZITO HERU)
House is an idyllic place for rest. Some of people’s houses in Nasem Village was built 1995 by the national program of Army EnteringVillage (/ABRI Masuk Desa/, AMD –Red.). There are 35 units of houses built at the time. Half of them now are weakening, especially the walls and roofs. Other half almost broken and not suitable anymore for decent life. We have frequently asking help from local government, i.e. the Regent of Merauke, the Regency House of Representatives, and the Regency Office of Social Welfare. In the House of Representatives, in their annual session to discuss the Regency Annual Budget of Fiscal Year 2011, we have submitted our request directly to the Speaker of the House, Mr. Leo Mahuze. Unfortunately, no responses at all until today.
 * *Martinus Adupi Balagaize*, Villager of Nasem, District of
Naukenjerai, Meruke.

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4) Airsoft gun owners to report to Papua cops
The Jakarta Post | Archipelago | Mon, October 29 2012, 8:11 AM
The Papua Police and the Papua chapter of the Indonesian Shooting Association (Perbakin) want airsoft gun owners to register their guns following reports of hundreds of unauthorized airsoft guns in the province. 

John Rouw, head of Perbakin’s local chapter, said that the association and the police had only issued permits for several dozen airsoft guns, while other airsoft guns in Papua had been registered in other provinces. 

It is illegal to keep an airsoft gun that has been registered in another province, he said. “Based on our data, there are 500 unlicensed airsoft guns across Papua.”

John raised this issue following complaints from residents threatened by men with airsoft guns. 

“We received a report that an airsoft gun owner threatened a resident with his weapon. Many airsoft gun owners also carry their guns everywhere. This has been a security issue,” he said.
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Comment by Tapol on article
[COMMENT:This is an insult for all Indonesians who have suffered for so many years at the hands of the SBY government and previous Indonesian governments which have done nothing to bring perpetrators of grave human rights crimes to justice. TAPOL]
5) SBY to receive honor from UK Queen
Bagus BT Saragih, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | World | Mon, October 29 2012, 7:16 PM
 Queen Elizabeth II is set to honor President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono by awarding him the prestigious Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath during the President’s three-day state visit to Britain.
The award is the highest rank of one of the oldest orders of British chivalry, whose previous recipients include world leaders such as former US President Ronald Reagan, former French President Jacques Chirac and Turkish President Abdullah Gül, presidential foreign affairs spokesman Teuku Faizasyah said on Monday.
“There will be no special ceremony to bestow the award. The Queen will only show it to the President in a display room after lunch on [Wednesday] Oct. 31,” he told reporters.
Yudhoyono, First Lady Ani Yudhoyono and their entourage will depart from Halim Perdanakusuma Air Force base in East Jakarta to London on Tuesday.
Yudhoyono has been included in the Queen’s guest list in the celebration of Her Majesty's Diamond Jubilee. The invitation of Queen Elizabeth II to Yudhoyono was directly given by Prime Minister David Cameron when he visited Indonesia in April.
President Yudhoyono and his entourage will stay at Buckingham Palace, the official residence of the Queen and her family.
In London, Yudhoyono will have another bilateral meeting with Cameron. He will also be meeting with other top figures such as the Prince of Wales, Prince Charles; British Liberal Democrat Leader Nick Clegg and Opposition Leader Ed Miliband.
Yudhoyono will also lead the second meeting of the High Level Panel on the Post-Millennium Development Goals. Yudhoyono, Cameron, as well as Liberian President Ellen Sirleaf Johnson are co-chairs of the panel.
The panel’s meeting in London will be the second after the first held on the sidelines of the UN’s 67th General Assembly session in New York, last month.
Yudhoyono’s UK visit will mark 33 years since the visits of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Phillip to Indonesia.
On Nov. 3, Yudhoyono and his delegation will leave London for Vientiane, Laos, to attend the 9th Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM).
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RNZI Posted at 01:37 on 29 October, 2012 UTC
Papua New Guinea’s foreign and immigration minister, Rimbink Pato, says he is yet to determine whether PNG will accommodate the about 9,000 refugees from Indonesia’s Papua region.
Many fled decades ago amid a crackdown on separatists.
The issue was raised by the opposition’s Sam Basil as PNG is about to get some of the asylum seekers who Australia wants to process abroad.
Mr Basil has asked what the status is of the West Papuans based on the Human Rights Convention, the United Nations Refugee Commission and PNG’s own laws.
Mr Basil also wanted to know if the refugees from Indonesia will be allowed to become citizens.
The minister says the matter will be looked in the overall context of PNG’s policy.

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A leading member of Hasmi denied the organization is a terrorist group and that it had targeted the U.S. and Australian Embassies in Jakarta.
Published: Oct. 29, 2012 at 6:30 AM
JAKARTA, Oct. 29 (UPI) -- A leading member of Hasmi denied the organization is a terrorist group and that it had targeted the U.S. and Australian embassies in Indonesia.
Indonesia's anti-terrorist police Detachment 88 made 11 arrests last week, alleging the group is a terrorist outfit that was planning to plant explosives in and around the embassies.
But The Jakarta Post reported a "leader" of Hasmi -- the shortened name for Haraqah Sunni for Indonesian Society -- said the organization is an educational religious society only.
"Hasmi is a non-violent organization and we focus on preaching," Adi Mulyadi, a leader of the group, told the Post.
"We don't know yet whether the suspected terrorists are our members or not. All I know is that the group will immediately expel any members who practice violence," Adi said.
Last week police raided houses in Jakarta, Bogor, Madiun and Surakarta (Solo) on Java and reportedly found bombs, detonators and ammunition.
National Police spokesman Inspector General Suhardi Alius said the bombs were intended to be detonated in Jakarta at the U.S. and Australian embassies, the U.S. Consulate in Surabaya, eastern Java, and the headquarters of the National Police Mobile Brigade in Semarang, central Java.
"The Hasmi group is a new group and we are still investigating its link with the old groups," Alius, said.
Also targeted was the Jakarta headquarters of PT Freeport Indonesia, a subsidiary of global mining giant Freeport-McMoRan Copper and Gold Inc., which has headquarters in Phoenix.
Freeport owns 90 percent of one of the largest open pit gold and copper sites, the Grasberg Mine in the restive province of Papua on the island of Papua.
The western half of the rugged and forested island has the two Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua. The eastern half is the country of Papua New Guinea.
The Grasberg mine, which employees upward of 19,000 people, has been hit by strikes as well as violence aimed at managers.
In October, the mine's owners said they could no longer guarantee supplies because of a strike by workers, believed to be led by the separatist Free Papua Movement.
Papua and West Papua -- together about the size of Spain -- are the poorest regions in Indonesia but extremely rich in natural resources. Separatist Papuan leaders claim few of the region's population get a fair share of the wealth when the resources are exploited, often by international companies,
In August police in the Papua provincial capital Jayapura arrested four suspected separatist rebels after a senior police officer was killed.
Brig. Yohan Kasimatau was shot while washing a police car at the end of an airstrip in Paniai.
Police said they suspect the separatist Free Papua Movement Organization led by Jhon Yogi was responsible for killing, reported Indonesian national news agency Antara.
Security has been tight in the country since commemorations Oct. 12 of the 10th anniversary of the Bali resort bombings and which were attended by Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard.
The more than 200 dead were from 21 countries, including 88 Australians, 38 Indonesians and 28 Britons.
In June a court in Jakarta has handed down a 20-year jail sentence to a man accused of helping to make the bombs used in Bali.
Hisyam bin Ali Zein, also known as Umar Patek, helped mix chemicals for making the bombs planted at Paddy's Bar and the Sari Club in the resort of Kuta.
Pakistani authorities arrested Patek in January 2011 in Abbottabad -- near where U.S. Navy SEALs killed Osama bin Laden -- and extradited him to Indonesia in August.
The 20-year sentence for Patek -- a member of the banned terrorist group Jemaah Islamiyah and also wanted by the United States and the Philippines -- was less than the life-in-prison demanded by prosecutors, a report by Antara said at the time.

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Saturday, October 27, 2012

1) Outsiders told to stay off Papua campus



1) Outsiders told to stay off Papua campus

2) Written questions to Dutch minister of Foreign Affairs

3) CONTRAST: Papua will be operating areas Detachment 88


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http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2012/10/27/outsiders-told-stay-papua-campus.html

1) Outsiders told to stay off Papua campus

A- A A+
Non-student protesters should stop using the Cenderawasih University (Uncen) campus in Jayapura, Papua, as a place to hide if they are being pursued by local police during rallies, according to the head of a student board.

Chairman of Uncen’s Students Executive Board (BEM) Paul Numberi said the campus was not a place to shelter criminals, but was a place of learning for the younger generations of the nation.

“The campus is a place of learning, not a haven for criminals. We call upon non-students not to carry out provocation on campus, especially that which can harm the students and put them at a disadvantage,” Numberi told reporters in Jayapura.

He was speaking of the frequency of which the Uncen campus was blocked whenever there was a rally in Jayapura.

Numberi said thousands of Uncen students expressed regret whenever there was a rally — carried out by a handful of students on behalf of all students — because such actions disrupted learning and teaching on campus.

Separately, Papua Police chief Insp. Gen. Tito Karnavian said police continued to pursue the alleged criminals, despite the latter seeking refuge on campus.

“Whenever police enter the campus, it doesn’t mean they are intervening but they are processing criminals,” Tito said.

Tito added that the police did not have the authority to enter only two places in Indonesia — the House of Representatives and regional legislative offices during session and houses of worship during religious services — but when a session or worship was completed, they could enter for the sake of upholding the law.

“Entrance to these two places is exempt during a session or service. We are only looking for the suspects, not intervening but carrying out law enforcement,” he said.
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2) Written questions to Dutch minister of Foreign Affairs

Written questions from Christian Union parliamentarian Joël Voordewind, Members
and Van der Staaij (SGP), Van Bommel (SP) & De Roon (PVV) to the Dutch
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr. Uri Rosenthal.

http://www.joelvoordewind.nl/k/n12064/news/view/539326/147318/Schriftelijke-vragen-Jol-Voordewind-ea-over-de-bloedige-onderdrukking-van-Papoeas-in-Indonesi.html
Translation Pro Papua

Subject: The bloody repression of Papuans in Indonesia

Date: October 23, 2012

Question 1
Have you taken notice of the bloody intervention of the Indonesian authorities
during a demonstration held by Papuans at which there were at least 4
casualties? 1)

Question 2
Do you agree with us that the bloody repression of Papaun demonstrations by
the Indonesian authorities is structural?

Question 3
Are you willing to condemn the repressions? Are you also willing to summon the
Indonesian ambassador? If not, why not?

Question 4
Are you willing to deploy initiatives in order to promote free press in West
Papua given the fact that free media is obstructed by Indonesian authorities?
If so, which initiatives?

Question 5
Do you agree with us that now is the time to send independent observers to the
area? If not, why not?

1 ) See West Papua Media, 23 October 2012,
    http://www.westpapuamedia.info &
    ‘Papua rally in Jayapura broken up, say reports, Radio New Zealand
    International,23 October 2012, http://www.rnzi.com.
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A google translate. Be-aware google translate can be a bit erratic.
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3) CONTRAST: Papua will be operating areas Detachment 88
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on 10/26/12 | 3:16 AM


An Australian funded Detachment 88 units in 2010.

JAKARTA: The Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (Contrast) will be assessed Papua Detachment operating area (Detachment) 88 so that the violence in the province will continue. Civil society urged to withdrawal the military and police.

Contrast coordinator Haris Azhar said it regretted the right to liberty, association and Papua are not fully guaranteed by the state. The organization recorded from January to October 2012 there were 81 acts of violence, at least 31 people died and 107 were injured in Papua.

"Democracy in Papua has been beheaded and a challenge for civilians to menkritisi State policy that the military and police that lasted until today," Harris said in a joint statement with the National Papua Solidarity, United for Truth and Yapham, who was quoted on Friday ( 10.26.2012).

He said one reason why the violence in the province of West Papua is to maketh the operation Detachment 88. While other causes, according contrast, is a separatist labeling on a number of residents in West Papua and security issues in the Asia Pacific region, particularly in West Papua has been the reason for Indonesia to strengthen security cooperation with the imperialist countries.

Haris said the condition has made Papua a fertile ground for conflict, for the sake of the state, economy and power. Contrast judge no wonder the fact that the indigenous people of Papua pushed up to fight for justice and truth that never arrived.

"We urge the President to immediately open up the space for democracy in Papua and realize the peaceful dialogue between the Papuan people and the Indonesian government unconditionally mediated third party," said Haris. (Bsi)

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KONTRAS: Papua akan jadi wilayah operasi Densus 88
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on 10/26/12 | 3:16 AM


An Australian funded Detachment 88 unit in 2010.
JAKARTA: Komisi untuk Orang Hilang dan Korban Tindak Kekerasan  (Kontras) menilai Papua akan dijadikan wilayah operasi Detasemen  Khusus (Densus) 88 sehingga kekerasan di provinsi tersebut akan terus  berlangsung. Kalangan masyarakat sipil mendesak untuk dilakukannya  penarikan TNI dan Polri. 

Koordinator Kontras Haris Azhar mengatakan pihaknya menyesalkan hak  atas kemerdekaan, berkumpul dan mengeluarkan pendapat di Papua tidak  sepenuhnya dijamin oleh negara. Organisasi tersebut mencatat sejak  Januari hingga Oktober 2012 terdapat  81 tindakan kekerasan,  setidaknya 31 meninggal dan 107 orang mengalami luka-luka di Papua.

"Demokrasi di tanah Papua telah dipancung dan menjadi tantangan berat  bagi warga sipil untuk menkritisi kebijakan Negara yakni TNI dan Polri  yang berlangsung hingga saat ini," ujar Haris dalam pernyataan bersama dengan National Papua Solidarity, Bersatu untuk Kebenaran dan Yapham,  yang dikutip pada Jumat (26/10/2012).

Dia mengatakan salah satu sebab mengapa terjadinya kekerasan di  provinsi tersebut adalah ingin dijadikannya Papua Barat sebagai  operasi Densus 88. Sedangkan sebab lainnya, kata Kontras, adalah  adanya pelabelan separatis pada sejumlah warga di Papua serta isu  keamanan di Asia Pasifik, khususnya Papua Barat telah menjadi alasan Indonesia memperkuat kerja sama keamanan bersama negara-negara imperialis.

Haris mengungkapkan kondisi tersebut telah menjadikan Papua sebagai  lahan subur bagi konflik, demi kepentingan negara, ekonomi dan  kekuasaan. Kontras menilai tidak heran kenyataan itu mendorong rakyat  pribumi di Papua bangkit memperjuangkan keadilan dan kebenaran yang  tak kunjung tiba.

"Kami mendesak kepada Presiden untuk segera membuka ruang gerak demokrasi di Papua dan merealisasikan dialog damai antara rakyat Papua dan pemerintah Indonesia tanpa syarat yang dimediasi pihak ketiga," demikian Haris. (Bsi)

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Friday, October 26, 2012

1) KNPB demo turns chaotic, 11 arrested. Guns used against peaceful demonstrators




1) KNPB demo turns chaotic, 11 arrested. Guns used against peaceful demonstrators
2) Anti-Violence Forum: 'Shooting demonstrators should be investigated.

3) 5.3 magnitude earthquake hits West PapuaFrom Tapol
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1) KNPB demo turns chaotic, 11 arrested. Guns used against peaceful demonstrators
[This is how the Indonesian police reported what happened at a peaceful demonstration in Manokwari on 24 October.]

Bintang Papua, 24 October 2012

Chaos during  KNPB Demo: Eleven people arrested

[Photo at the top of this article shows a member of Polri, the Indonesian police, holding a kneeling Papuan demonstrator by the back of his collar.]

The public relations officer of the Papuan police force, AKBP I Gede Sumerta Jaya, reported that  a demonstration was held for four hours in Manokwari, without police permission  in front of the UNIPA campus, Manokwari. The demonstrators were calling for a referendum and were carrying the Morning Star Flag. Following the demonstration the participants walked to the Darul Anum Mosque where speeches were made. The security forces had to fire warning shots in order to force the demonstrators to disperse when they behaved wildly (secara anarkis) and threw stones at the police who were trying to pacify the demonstrators. The incident caused widespread traffic congestion.

Four of the demonstrators were hit by gunshots and two police officers were hit by stones and had to be rushed to hospital.

The eleven who were arrested were eventually released after being given warnings.

The police later brought in special staff  to investigate when they heard that four demonstrators had been shot.

According to the KNPB (National Committee for West Papua),  the demonstration was held to support a meeting of International Parliamentarians for West Papua in London. But the Indonesian embassy in London said that there was no significant meeting in the British Parliament.

According to a report in Bintang Papua, the demonstration proceeding peacefully. Several hundred people took part.  Speakers at the demonstration called for independence for the Papuan people and rejected the plan of the Indonesian government to hold a dialogue (sic).

The demonstration was tightly guarded by police security forces, supported by detachment C of Brimob [The elite police force intended to deal with terrorists.] A number of times, the demonstrators called on the police to lift the blockade on the demonstrators but the police refused to do so. The speeches continued while the police blockade remained in place. Missiles were thrown on both sides, but how that began is not clear. As the situation became more chaotic, the police repeatedly shot into the air having been unable to calm the emotions of the crowd.  Eventually, there were talks between the two sides  and the incident ended peacefully.

Several members of  Polri as well as demonstrators are now receiving intensive treatment in hospital.

Altogether eleven demonstrators were arrested and are being interrogated by the police.

A representative of Polri later told journalists about the clashes between the police and the demonstrators, eight of whom were wounded . Four were hit by guns . The police said that the handling of the demonstrations was in accordance with established police procedures. The police used rubber bullets as well as empty bullets.

A police representative said that the police were not  responsible for  the medical treatment of the eight civilians, neither those who had been hit by guns nor those who were wounded during the scuffles.

[Translated by TAPOL]

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2) Anti-Violence Forum: 'Shooting demonstrators should be investigated.
Bintang Papua, 25 October 2012

The incident when shots were fired by the police at KNPB demonstrators who were calling for a referendum has provoked many responses.

Forum Anti-Kekerasan - the Anti Violence Forum - (FAK)  has initiated an investigation into this incident.which resulted in KNPB activists being wounded as well as some members of the police.

'We will collect data  to determined  what injuries were inflicted on KNPB activists, who were the victims, what kind of injuries they suffered. Everything needs to be clear,' said the chairman of FAK, Frans JP Kareth.

He went on to say that FAK  along with legal organisations  in West Papua  intend to investigate this use of violence during scuffles between demonstrators and members of the police force, so as to draw together the facts. FAK said that it does not take sides between KNPB activists and the police but intends to establish the facts of what happened. 'The police claim that  that their actions to disperse  the KNPB demonstration were in accordance with procedures but FAK intends  to establish whether legal violations occurred.  Our aim is to investigate the facts in order to reveal the case to the public.'

'If any of the victims wish to take the matter to court, they are perfectly entitled to do so,' he said.

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West Papua National Authority condemns the use of violence against peaceful demonstration

'The use of excessive force  used by the police in Manokwari is a violation of basic human rights', said the governor of  Doberai, according to Markus Yenu in a press release.

'The police should never  use force to disperse  a peaceful action. This only leads to feelings of hatred towards the police. ' The spokesperson of the WPNA. Elimelek Kaiway said that the police had acted in violation of  Law 9/1998 on freedom of expression. He went on to say that the scuffles between the police and members of the KNPB had occurred in order to destroy the reputation of the Papuan pro-independence  movement  and force the demonstators to  use anarchic methods. He said that the the WPNA will collaborate with the KNPB to investigate  the use of force which led to a number of injuries suffered by KNPB activists and members of the police force.

Meanwhile, the chief of police in Manokwari, Agustus Suprianto said that the actions taken by the police were in accordance with established procedures. 'The police were forced to take firm action,' he said, 'because the demonstrators had acted  anarchically  by throwing things at the police.'

[Translated by TAPOL]
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3) 5.3 magnitude earthquake hits West Papua

Fri, October 26 2012 16:44 | 103 Views
Jakarta (ANTARA News) - An earthquake measuring 5.3 on the Richter scale jolted the northeastern part of Tambrauw regency, West Papua province, at 1.28 pm local time on Friday.

According to data from the Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics Agency, the quake was centred at 0.14 degree southern latitude and 132.93 degree western longitude, 48 kilometres northeast of Tambrauw, 128 km northeast of Sorong, West Papua, 133 km northeast of Manokwari, West Papua, and 2,979 km northeast of Jakarta, at a depth of 10 km below sea level.

The earthquake was not strong enough to trigger a tsunami.
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Thursday, October 25, 2012

1) Indonesian Government Must End Violence Against Journalists, Activists in Papua


1) Indonesian Government Must End Violence Against Journalists, Activists in Papua
2) Indonesia: End police violence against demonstrators in Papua
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Freedom House

1) Indonesian Government Must End Violence Against Journalists, Activists in Papua

Freedom House is deeply concerned about the intimidation and violence aimed at journalists and human rights defenders in Papua, Indonesia, and calls on the Indonesian government to end the culture of impunity that has allowed the violence to escalate.


On October 23, members of the National Committee for West Papua (KNPB) staged a series of pro-independence demonstrations in cities throughout Papua. At the State University of Papua in Manokwari, Indonesian security forces sought to end the demonstration with a brutal crackdown that reportedly left several protesters dead and dozens injured. During the confrontation, an Indonesian journalist photographing the security forces’ actions was severely beaten by five police officers, despite displaying his press credentials.

This incident is the latest in a series of attacks on the press and human rights defenders in Papua, who are increasingly being targeted for their work.

Indonesia is ranked Partly Free in Freedom House’s Freedom of the Press 2012 survey. As a result of the increasingly hostile environment in Papua, a number of human rights defenders have relocated after suffering continued harassment and in some cases receiving death threats. 

Attacks on journalists and human rights defenders in Papua are rarely investigated or prosecuted. In 2011, two journalists were killed in Papua, eight were kidnapped, and more than a dozen others were attacked. Freedom House strongly condemns this intimidation and violence and calls on the Indonesian government to ensure that all journalists and human rights defenders in Papua receive the rights and protections afforded them under Indonesian law.
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 Amnesty  International
Press releases
25 October 2012

2) Indonesia: End police violence against demonstrators in Papua
A pro-independence protest in Papua has been met with a violent response by the Indonesian security forces as four demonstrators were shot by the police, prompting 
Amnesty International to call on the authorities to halt the excessive use of force.
On 23 October 2012, police in Manokwari, Papua opened indiscriminate fire at a gathering of some 300 protesters outside the local university in response to stones thrown by a few of the protesters. At least 11 people were injured, four of whom suffered gunshot wounds. Some protesters reported being beaten by the police. At least five police officers also suffered injuries.
“It is unacceptable that people who have gathered for a protest should have to fear for their lives. The indiscriminate use of firearms and excessive force against protesters by the security forces has to stop – it is a violation of international law.” said Isabelle Arradon, 

Amnesty International’s Asia-Pacific Deputy Director. “This incident warrants an immediate investigation and a thorough review of police tactics during policing of demonstrations” 
Meanwhile, local journalist, Oktovianus Pogau, was punched by police officers during the demonstration as he tried to produce his press card.

The Indonesian security forces have a track record of unchecked abuses, including torture and other ill-treatment, and the use of excessive force against protesters. 
“Although members of the security forces may find it challenging to face violent protesters, they should do so while respecting human rights. In particular, the use of firearms should only be a last resort to protect life,” said Arradon.
Security forces should be equipped with a range of means to allow for a differentiated use of force, as well as adequate self-defensive equipment such as shields, helmets and body armour to decrease the need to use weapons at all. 

Peaceful political dissent continues to be criminalized in Papua, denying Papuans their rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and expression.
On 19 October 2012, police prevented hundreds of people who had gathered peacefully at the grave site of pro-independence leader Theys Eluay in Sentani, Jayapura. Five people were arbitrarily arrested but were released later.
“Unfortunately this is part of a long-standing pattern of authorities denying Papuans their right to peaceful protest, which together with lack of accountability for past human rights violations is fuelling resentment and lack of trust locally,” said Arradon

These incidents come at a tense time in Papua, as Papuans have been holding public events to commemorate the first anniversary of the Third Papuan People’s Congress, a peaceful political gathering which was held from 17 to 19 October 2011. At the end of the 2011 Congress, police and military units violently dispersed participants leaving at least three people dead.

Five political activists were sentenced to three years in prison for “rebellion” after the Congress. Amnesty International considers them to be prisoners of conscience and calls for their immediate and unconditional release.
Amnesty International takes no position whatsoever on the political status of any province of Indonesia, including calls for independence. However, the organization believes that the right to freedom of expression includes the right to peacefully advocate referendums, independence or any other political solutions that do not involve incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence.
Region Asia And The Pacific
Country Indonesia

For further information, contact International Press Office »

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1) Poor Protection of Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia


1) Poor Protection of Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia
2) Foundation Pro Papua has written to The Dutch Min. of FA concerning the
deteriorating situation in West Papua
3) Indonesian President to receive ghoulish Halloween welcome
4)  Papuan independence demo in London
5) London Photos News : KNPB Demo Supporting IPWP meeting in London 2012
6) Photos And Video of police violence against demonstrations 
Papua KNPB Support Meeting in London in West Papua

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From Tapol
1) Poor Protection of Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia
The Government of Indonesia is lacking political commitment and has failed to take a clear stand in providing a safe, comfortable working environment for human rights defenders in Indonesia. They are not protected while carrying out their professional activities in various areas in Indonesia, particularly in conflict areas such as the Land of Papua (Papua and West Papua).
 
This has been proved by various types of physical intimidation towards human rights workers in the Land of Papua such as Theo Hesegem (an activist from the Papua Peace Network in Wamena), Peneas Lokbere (Coordinator of BUK in Jayapura), lawyer Olga Helen Hamadi (Coordinator of KontraS Papua in Jayapura), Fanny Kogoya (Coordinator of Walhi Papua in Jayapura) and most recently Octovianus Pogau (an online media journalist for Papuan Voice and contributor for an English language media outlet based in Jakarta), who was intimidated by members of the Manokwari police force last Tuesday (23/10).

Theo Hesegem received the same threats as those received by Peneas Lokbere and Olga Hamadi; they were visited and threatened with violence, as they undertook advocacy in relation to various cases where human rights violations have been indicated in Jayapura and Wamena. Fanny Kogoya has received some extremely brutal threats; her house has been ransacked, and it was suspected that this was carried out by police intelligence agents, in complete disregard of the law and human rights principles laid out in the Code of Criminal Procedure. Oktovianus Pogau in Manokwari was attacked by police forces from Manokwari Police District Command as he carried out his journalistic work following the KNPB demo on Tuesday (23/10) in front of the UNIPA campus in Amban, Manokwari.
As a Papuan human rights defender myself, I want to emphasise that the state is responsible for providing protection to all citizens of the country – in particular human rights defenders – from terror, threats and intimidation. The responsibility of the State is clearly laid out in article 28)4 of the 1945 Constitution which says “protection, promotion, enforcement and fulfilment of human rights is the responsibility of the state, primarily the Government.” The state is therefore responsible for fulfilling the right to freedom from fear, and this is not restricted for human rights defenders.
In connection with this, Papuan human rights defenders and all activists from non-governmental organisations who carry out humanitarian, human rights and justice work for civil society in Papua and West Papua will be undertaking consolidation work together. We will resist, legally, those actions of the state which are being used by unprofessional members of the security forces.
In particular, as regards the case of Octovianus Pogau in Manokwari, I urge the Head of Manokwari District Police force to receive the young Papuan journalist in question to file a police report, and carry out a prompt investigation in accordance with the mechanisms and legal procedure laid out in the Code of Criminal Procedure (Law 8, 1981), so that the perpetrator can be punished in accordance with his actions.

Yan Christian Warinussy

Executive Director of LP3Bh Manokwari/Human Rights Defender in the Land of Papua/ Member of the Steering Committee of FOKER in the Land of Papua

Translated by TAPOL
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2) Foundation Pro Papua has written to The Dutch Min. of FA concerning the
deteriorating situation in West Papua


The Minister of Foreign Affairs
Dr. U. Rosenthal
Postbox 20061
2500 EB  The Haque

25 oktober 2012

Dear Mr. Rosenthal,
We want to share our great concern about the deteriorating situation in Papua
and West Papua, including the arrests and intimidating of KNPB activists,
students and human rights defenders.

On the 29st of September eight members of KNPB were arrested by members of the
security forces including members of Detachment 88 without any reason. They
were arrested during a raid on the KNPB Regional Secretariat in Wamena. The
authorities tried to blame the activists for a bomb accident in Wamena.

On Tuesday the 16th  of October the security forces consisting of intelligence
officers raided student dormitories at the Universitas Cenderawasih (UNCEN) in
Waena, Jayapura in an unsuccessful attempt to arrest peaceful activists Fanny
Kogoya and Danny Wenda.

On the 23rd of October the security forces cracked down on peaceful rallies
which were called by the West Papua National Committee (KNPB). The peaceful
rallies were held in a number of towns throughout Papua and West Papua
including in Timika, Sorong, Biak, Merauke and Jayapura. The rallies were
organized to draw attention to the UN the human rights abuses suffered by the
Papuan people.

Reports indicate that the security forces consisting of Police, TNI,
Koppassus, Detachment 88 and BIN responded violently to the peaceful
demonstrations. In Manokwari the security forces fired rubber bullets at
students injuring at least eight. A local reporter and activist Oktovianus
Pogau who was covering the rally said he was beaten badly by five policemen
when he tried to present his press card. "They punched me twice in the face
and tried to strangle me. They hit other journalists and I saw at least two
people get shot," he reported.

A number of people have also been detained and we are very concerned for the
safety of those human rights defenders that have been arrested, as many
reports have indicated that they routinely use torture to extract confessions.

There is a danger that the situation could deteriorate even further and we ask
you to use you good offices with the Indonesian Government, urging that they
control the security forces in Papua and West Papua and to halt the
intimidation  and arrests of peaceful activists.

yours sincerely
Foundation Pro Papua
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TAPOL and Down to Earth
Media advisory

3) Indonesian President to receive ghoulish Halloween welcome

Demonstrations planned for Wednesday, 31 October 2012

What: As Indonesian security forces opened fire on unarmed protestors
attending a demonstration in Papua in support of an International
Parliamentarians for West Papua meeting in the UK Parliament,  human
rights groups are planning to mark the state visit of Indonesian
President, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, with protests on behalf the
victims of abuses in Papua, Timor-Leste and elsewhere. During the
visit, from 31 October to 2 November, the British Government will also
be challenged about its policy of increasing arms sales to Indonesia,
its training of anti-terror police implicated in the killing of Papuan
leaders, and its promotion of unsustainable business interests in
Papua and elsewhere.

When: 31 October 2012
13:00–14:30: Demonstration opposite Downing Street, London, SW1A

13:30: Photo opportunity – Mock presentation of giant dossier of
unresolved human rights cases to Indonesian President by the ghosts of
victims.

Why: Despite Indonesia’s transition from dictatorship to democracy,
many serious human rights problems remain. The rights groups will be
highlighting key issues during the visit, including UK training of
Indonesia’s counter-terrorism unit, Densus 88; Arms Sales; Human
Rights in Papua; The Need for Dialogue in Papua; Rights, Livelihoods
and Climate Justice; Religious Intolerance; and Timor-Leste and
Impunity.  Information about these issues is set out in a briefing
available here.

Who: Groups organising the protests include TAPOL, Down to Earth,
Survival International, the UK-based NGO Forum for Indonesia and
Timor-Leste and their supporters.

How: For interviews and further information, please contact - Paul
Barber, TAPOL (paul.barber@tapol.org; 07747 301 739); Chloe Corbin,
Survival International (020 7687 8700); Andrew Hickman, Down to Earth
(indonesiandrew@yahoo.com 07504 738 696).

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4)  Papuan independence demo in London

Bintang Papua, 25 October 2012

Benny Wenda leads an Independence Demo in London

Jayapura: Three British Members of Parliament were present at a meeting which was held in one of the committee rooms in the House of Commons for two hours on 23 October  at which information was given about the situation in West Papua.

The three parliamentarians were Andrew Smith, MP, member  for Oxford, Lord Harris a member of the House of Lords and Dan Rogerson MP, member for Cornwall.

While the meeting was in progress, a group of a dozen or more supporters of the OPM, the Papuan Freedom Organisation, held a demonstration outside, led by Benny Wenda, leader of the West Papuan.organisation overseas, who also addressed the demo. One of the demands made by the speaker was for the United Nations to send an observer mission to West Papua.
[The report is accompanied by a photo of the demonstration, which also shows the Morning  Star flag.]

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5) London Photos News : KNPB Demo Supporting IPWP meeting in London 2012
http://www.freewestpapua.org/index.php/news/2036-london-photos-news-knpb-demo-supporting-ipwp-meeting-in-london-2012
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6) Photos And Video of police violence against demonstrations Papua KNPB Support Meeting in London in West Papua

Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on 10/25/12 | 2:05 AM

http://suarabaptis.blogspot.com.au/2012/10/photos-and-video-of-police-violence.html
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