2) Alleged drone strikes damage civilian homes and gardens in Nduga
4) ‘Never forget’: Papuan student group marks 28th anniversary of Biak Massacre with renewed calls for justice
1) Hundreds protest in Tolikara, demanding justice for killing of 19-year-old civilian
Human rights analysis
Relatives found the body concealed in roadside bushes on 30 June 2026
Document ID: HRM-CAS-099-2026
Region: Indonesia > Highland Papua > Tolikara > Karubaga
Total number of victims: 1
| # | Number of Victims | Name, Details | Gender | Age | Group Affiliation | Violations |
| 1. | 1 | Korona Penggu | male | 19 | Indigenous Peoples | execution, right to life, unlawful killing |
Perpetrator: Republic Indonesia > Indonesian Security Forces
Sources:
Jubi
Suara Papua
Related Cases:
2) Alleged drone strikes damage civilian homes and gardens in Nduga
Document ID: HRM-CAS-098-2026
Total number of victims: NaN
| # | Number of Victims | Name, Details | Gender | Age | Group Affiliation | Violations |
| 1. | 0 | diverse | unknown |
Jayapura, Jubi – The Tolikara Youth and People’s Front (FPRT) has called for a full and transparent investigation into the fatal shooting of 19-year-old Krona, also known as Friki, Penggu in Tolikara Regency, Papua Highlands Province.
Penggu, a resident of Kimuggu Village in Telenggeme District, was shot dead in the Puncak Mega area of Belela, Tolikara Regency, on June 27.
The demand was made during a peaceful demonstration outside the Tolikara Regency Legislative Council (DPRK) office in Karubaga on Monday (July 6).
The coalition comprises several youth and community organisations, including the Indonesian Christian Youth Movement (GAMKI) Tolikara, the Tolikara Development Concern Forum (FPPT), the West Papua National Committee (KNPB), the West Papua People’s Liberation Movement (GR-PWP), and the West Papua People’s Movement (GRPB).
The demonstrators met with DPRK Deputy Speaker Wes Kogoya and council members Meki Wanimbo, Mutin Weya, and Udin Yikwa, presenting a series of demands centred on the investigation into Penggu’s death and several other unresolved fatal shootings in the regency.
GAMKI Tolikara chairperson Yas Kogoya said the demonstration reflected growing concern among youth organisations over what they described as alleged human rights violations in Tolikara.
“Several youth organisations in Tolikara have come together to voice our concerns over the alleged human rights violations that occurred at Puncak Mega. Shootings like this must not continue. There have already been 11 such cases, including the killing of Krona Penggu. We did not speak out over the previous 10 cases, but today we are demanding that every one of them be fully investigated,” Kogoya said.
He said Tolikara has long been regarded as one of the more stable regencies in Papua Highlands, making the continued fatal shootings of civilians particularly alarming. He urged the regional legislature and local government to take concrete steps to ensure those responsible are brought to justice.
The demonstration’s field coordinator, Fraz Wandik Kulungga, said Penggu’s killing should not be viewed as an isolated incident, noting that several Tolikara residents had been killed in similar shootings in recent years.
He described the incidents as alleged human rights violations and urged law enforcement authorities to investigate those responsible in accordance with Indonesian law.
The protesters also called on the Tolikara legislature to establish a special committee to oversee the legal process surrounding Penggu’s death.
In addition, they voiced opposition to several government initiatives, including a proposed National Strategic Project involving a 300-hectare cocoa plantation in Wari and Dow districts, plans to establish Indonesian military posts in Biuk, Nabunage, Longgoboma, and Arombok districts, and the government’s Red and White Cooperative programme.
DPRK Deputy Speaker Wes Kogoya said the council had accepted all of the demonstrators’ demands.
“The people of Tolikara came to the DPRK office to hold a peaceful demonstration, and the entire event proceeded peacefully. They came seeking justice over the shooting at Puncak Mega. As representatives of the people, we have received all of the aspirations conveyed today,” he said.
Kogoya said the council was committed to ensuring the concerns raised by residents would be followed up through the appropriate legal channels.
“We hope these concerns receive serious attention from all relevant authorities. We will continue to oversee this matter so that it is properly resolved through the legal process, in line with the community’s demands,” he said.
In its formal statement, the Tolikara Youth and People’s Front urged Indonesian law enforcement authorities to conduct a professional, transparent, and accountable investigation into members of the Cartenz Peace Task Force who are alleged to have been involved in Penggu’s shooting, in accordance with Indonesia’s Human Rights Law.
The coalition also called for all cases of deadly violence in Tolikara to be investigated impartially and without impunity. It condemned all forms of violence, intimidation, discrimination, unlawful killings, and actions that it said contravene the principles of the rule of law and human rights.
The group further urged the Tolikara legislature to establish a special committee to oversee the investigation into Penggu’s death and warned that, if their demands are ignored, they will organise larger peaceful demonstrations in the future. (*)
4) ‘Never forget’: Papuan student group marks 28th anniversary of Biak Massacre with renewed calls for justice
The statement, released on Monday (July 6), describes the July 6, 1998 killings in Biak, Biak Numfor Regency, as one of Papua’s most significant unresolved human rights cases and says the anniversary should serve as a moment to reflect on the importance of protecting human rights and ending violence against civilians.
According to AMP KK Jember, Papua continues to face complex challenges, including armed conflict, military operations, insecurity, and persistent human rights concerns. The group said these issues remain a focus for civil society organisations, academics, and humanitarian groups advocating a peaceful end to the violence.
It argued that ongoing fighting between Indonesian security forces and the West Papua National Liberation Army–Free Papua Movement (TPN-OPM) continues to have severe humanitarian consequences, with civilians bearing the brunt of the conflict through displacement and reduced access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.
The organisation also claimed that despite repeated calls to prioritise civilian protection, many people have instead experienced intimidation, harassment, arbitrary arrest, and, in some cases, extrajudicial killings.
“The conflict has forced many people to flee their homes. According to the latest reports, the number of internally displaced persons across Papua has reached 122,931,” AMP KK Jember said in a statement sent to Jubi.
The group said humanitarian organisations have repeatedly warned that internally displaced Papuans require access to food assistance, healthcare, education, and security, but alleged that the government and relevant institutions have failed to adequately address their needs.
AMP KK Jember also cited a series of unresolved human rights cases—including the 1998 Biak Massacre, the 2001 Wasior incident, the 2003 Wamena incident, the 2006 Cenderawasih University incident, the 2014 Paniai killings, and the fatal shooting of Pastor Yeremia Zanambani in Intan Jaya in September 2020—as examples of cases that have yet to receive transparent and impartial legal resolution.
The organisation further criticised Indonesian government policies in Papua, arguing that they prioritise the exploitation of natural resources while sidelining public participation and the interests of Indigenous Papuans.
While acknowledging that the government presents these policies as part of its national development agenda, AMP KK Jember said many Papuans view them as failing to address the region’s political, social, and human rights challenges and instead regard them as a continuation of colonial policies.
The statement also referred to the documentary Pig Feast – Colonialism in Our Time, describing it as a film that portrays Indigenous Papuan experiences through culture, history, and everyday life while exploring questions of identity, state-Papuan relations, and the need for open dialogue.
According to the organisation, however, the reality on the ground is one of continued appropriation of customary land, deforestation, and the erosion of traditional food systems in the name of Indonesia’s National Strategic Projects (PSN).
AMP KK Jember said these issues cannot be separated from Papua’s political history, including differing interpretations of Papua’s incorporation into Indonesia through the 1969 Act of Free Choice (PEPERA), the Trikora military campaign launched in 1961, and subsequent political developments.
“On the 28th anniversary of the Biak Massacre, the Indonesian government and the Ministry of Human Rights should honour the victims, strengthen their commitment to human rights, and pursue justice through dialogue, accountability, and peaceful approaches until all unresolved cases have been fully investigated,” the statement said.
The organisation issued a series of demands, including a comprehensive investigation into the Biak Massacre and the prosecution of those responsible, including senior military officers alleged to have been involved. It also called for the withdrawal of Indonesian military forces from Papua, an end to the operations of national and multinational resource companies—including PT Freeport Indonesia, BP, LNG Tangguh, Medco, and Corindo—and the suspension of National Strategic Projects across Papua.
AMP KK Jember further urged authorities to end what it described as the criminalisation of humanitarian activists, including filmmaker Dandhy Laksono, Cypri Jehan Paju Dale, Johnny Teddy Wakum, and others involved in the documentary Pig Feast – Colonialism in Our Time. The group argued they were being targeted for exposing conditions in Papua.
The statement also called for unrestricted access for independent international journalists to Papua, the release of political prisoners from Papua, Indonesia, and abroad, and an end to what it described as arbitrary arrests and shootings of civilians by Indonesian security forces in conflict-affected areas such as Puncak Jaya, Intan Jaya, Nduga, Timika, Yahukimo, Pegunungan Bintang, Maybrat, Dogiyai, and elsewhere in Papua.
Finally, AMP KK Jember reiterated its support for the West Papuan people’s right to self-determination, describing it as the most democratic solution to the long-running conflict. (*)
Press Release – AWPA
In the latest incident an American pilot, Nicholas F. Gosselin was killed and the Associated Mission Aviation (AMA) plane he was flying was destroyed.
5 July 2026
On the 6th July in 1988, the Indonesian security forces massacred scores of people in Biak, West Papua. The victims, included women and children who had gathered for a peaceful rally. They were killed at the base of a water tower flying the Morning Star flag.
28 years later and no Indonesian security force member has ever been charged or brought to justice for the human rights abuses committed against peaceful West Papuan demonstrators.
Joe Collins of AWPA said, “not only has no military personal ever been brought to justice but the killing of Papuans in the territory continues and in fact the conflict is escalating”.
West Papuan people continue to be arrested, intimated and killed by the security forces. There are ongoing clashes between the TPNPB and the Indonesian military with casualties on both sides. As a result of these clashes , the Indonesian security forces carry out operations in the area causing local people to flee in fear for their lives. It’s the internal refugees bearing the brunt of the conflict. According to Human Rights Monitor there are over 122,00 internal refugees in West Papua as of June 2026.
Collins said, as the situation in West Papua deteriorates, we can expect more Papuans to flee from their villages for safety.
In the latest incident an American pilot, Nicholas F. Gosselin was killed and the Associated Mission Aviation (AMA) plane he was flying was destroyed.
The incident occurred at the Kampung Balinggama airfield, Sobaham District, Yahukimo Regency, Papua Mountains Province.
A West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) spokesperson, Sebby Sambom said that the TPNPB members from the Yahukimo Regional Command, were responsible for the shooting and for setting fire to the aircraft. He pointed out that previously the TPNPB had issued an ultimatum prohibiting all civilian aircraft from entering the TPNPB region.
Sebby said that the group believes that civilian aircraft are regularly being used to transport Indonesian troops and military logistics into Papua’s interior to support military operations although the AMA and the military have denied this.
Joe Collins said, “what’s of real concern now is the military might conduct another security force operation to hunt for the TPNPB members in the area which will only result in more internal refugees and more villagers arrested and intimidated”.
Already the Coordinating Minister for Political and Security Affairs Djamari Chaniago has condemned the attack. The ministry, says Djamari, will encourage the Indonesian Defense Forces (TNI) and the National Police (Polri) to continue pursuing the perpetrators and take firm action, and in an ANTARA News report the Commander of the Joint Regional Defense Command (Kogabwilhan) III, Lieutenant General Lucky Avianto, said the Indonesian Military (TNI) will deploy additional security personnel to several vulnerable locations in Papua following the fatal shooting.
Statements such as this are not helpful and only create anxiety in the Papuan population.
The Biak Massacre
In brief.
From the 2nd July in 1998, activists and local people started gathering beneath the water tower, singing songs and holding traditional dances. As the rally continued, many more people in the area joined in with numbers reaching up to 500 people. On the 6 July the Indonesian security forces attacked the demonstrators, massacring scores of people.
Although the Australia Government knew of the Massacre, it failed to condemn the Indonesian military”. Shortly after the massacre took place, an Australian military attaché and intelligence officer, Dan Weadon, from the Jakarta embassy visited Biak. The officer was also handed photographic evidence by West Papuans on Biak. The photos were distributed to his superiors within defence, but they never saw the light of day. Evidence suggests the photos have since been destroyed by the defence department despite consistent calls for a proper investigation into the atrocity. It is thanks to a West Papuan supporter, Anthony Craig who got a copy of the report under FOI laws that we know the photos were destroyed.
If Canberra was reluctant to raise the massacre with Jakarta 28 years ago, nothing has really changed and Canberra is still reluctant to raise the human rights situation in West Papua with Jakarta.
Increasing awareness.
It is very rare that the mainstream media covers the issue of West Papua. However, a new documentary film has achieved major coverage around the world . The documentary, film, “ Pesta Babi: Kolonialisme di Zaman Kita” (Pig Feast: Colonialism in Our Time) is about the impacts of deforestation in South Papua. It follows the local Papuan communities resisting the loss of their land and livelihoods due to a government-backed National Strategic Project. The National Strategic Project is a massive food and energy project in southern Papua and particularly in the Merauke region. The project includes industrial food estates and sugarcane plantations, causing the destruction of millions of hectares of forest and customary Indigenous land.
There has been a number of crackdowns on some venues screening the film by the authorities because of its controversial nature. It’s this controversy that has led to the coverage in the mainstream media.
So far, the film has screened over 2000 times in Indonesia and overseas including in New Zealand and Australia. Since it was released online it has had more than 13 Million views.
What is really encouraging is the film is bringing awareness to the Indonesian population and although it might not increase support for independence for West Papua amongst Indonesians, it will cause outrage about the ongoing environmental destruction and the human rights abuses. A good start.
Background
The Biak Citizens Tribunal
https://www.biak-tribunal.org
Content Sourced from scoop.co.nz
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