Thursday, March 4, 2021

1) A ‘learning studio’ run by nuns teaches Papua’s neglected children literacy


2) AWPA congratulates the PIF SG, Meg Taylor on her statement to the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council 
in relation to West Papua.
3) ’The case is manipulated’: Two Papuan students detained in Jakarta Police
4) Intan Jaya conflict (9): Recommendations to end the violence
5) Armed violence: Soldiers provide aid to returning refugees in Mimika 

6) Police still name two suspects in West Papua’s arms trafficking  
7) Raja Ampat: 50 police officers receive second vaccine dose 
8) Large protests in Papua Province over Indonesia’s special autonomy policy and move to create new provinces

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https://en.jubi.co.id/a-learning-studio-run-by-nuns-teaches-papuas-neglected-children-literacy/

1) A ‘learning studio’ run by nuns teaches Papua’s neglected children literacy
News Desk March 4, 2021 9:46 pm
West Papua No.1 News Portal | Jubi


Sister Mariecen Kuayo poses with the children in Learning Activity Studio YPPK Tillemans in Paniai Regency. Courtesy of Mariecen Kuayo.

Nabire, Jubi — Nato Tekege. 16, wanted to go to school like other kids in Papua. But he did not have access to any formal education, so when a Catholic nun, Mariecen Kuayo DSY asked him to learn in her “learning studio”, he gladly accepted.
“
A ‘learning studio’ run by nuns teaches Papua’s neglected children literacy
I wanted to go to school, so when Sister invited me, I said yes,” Tekege told Jubi through phone interview recently.

Tekege is one of 115 kids who learned at the “learning studio” run by Sister Mariecen and her colleagues in Enarotali, Paniai Regency in Papua.


The children, for various reasons, did not get access to formal education. One of the reasons is they were orphans or had no one to take care of them after their parents got divorced.


Sister Kuayo opened “Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar” YPPK Tillemans or “Learning Activity Studio” YPPK Tillemans in July last year to welcome and give such children an education. She saw them on the street when other kids went to school. So she asked them whether they wanted to learn. Some of them did noy say yes right away, but the Sister saw a glimmer of interest in their faces.


She asked them to visit the convent the following day. “They wanted to learn, but they were too shy to say yes. I saw in their faces that they wanted to go to school, so I told them to visit the convent the following day,” Kuayo told Jubi.


In the beginning there were six children learning there. But the following afternoon, there were seven more coming to the convent. She began the teaching on July 13, 2020. Later, she expanded the invitation to not only street children but also those who stayed at home and did not go to school.


Now, almost a year, the learning studio has accepted 115 students, aged 5 to 22. Mariecen hired more teachers and now the studio had a total of seven teachers: three sisters, two contract teachers, a priest and a vocational high school student.


The children did not live in the convent, but they still stayed at home with their own family. But every day they came to the studio to learn. “Every day the children come and we will learn together,” said Kuayo.


In the first month, the class ran only from 9 am to 10 am. “But the children came at 7 am,” she said. Now, the studio ran four classes for the children and they added the lesson to 7 am to 10:30 am.


For six months, the students learned the alphabets, including writing them. Since January 2021, they began learning how to read.

Kuayo said the stayed in the class for four days in a week, from Monday to Thursday. Every Friday they would learn practical knowledge about how to keep the environment clean. Every Friday they eat nutritious food together, so the studio called the Friday program “Healthy Friday”.


“Their high spirit gives me the reason to teach them. They come even though it rains. I think they really long for an education,” she said.

The learning studio had four levels of classes: early education (4 to 6), elementary school (7-11), junior high (12-15), and high school (16 and older).


Sister Kuayo said some of the children were addicted to sniffing glue but after they were in the learning program, they stopped doing that.

Kuayo applied a peer monitoring system in which a friend would remind one another when they saw someone buy glue or other transgressions.


“They have changed. Those who got addicted to sniffing glue had overcome their problem,” she said.


Sister Kuayo said she contacted the Paniai Education Agency to open access to her students to sit in a state exam equivalent to formal education level. She said she had yet to get any replies from the administration. She also had applied for permits, but she never got any replies as well.


Former Papuan councilor, Jhon NR Gobai demanded Paniai Regency administration, through the Education Agency and Social Agency, to pay attention to the welfare of children who were abandoned or drop outs. “They should have taken care of these children so they could get a good life,” he said.


Reporter: Titus Ruban

Editor: Syofiardi

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The Australia West Papua Association (Sydney)

2) AWPA congratulates the PIF SG, Meg Taylor on her statement to the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council in relation to West Papua.



AWPA Statement 4 March 2021

 

The Australia West Papua Association congratulates the Pacific Islands Forum Secretary General, Meg Taylor on her statement to the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council in February. 

 

The Forum SG raised the issues of COVID-19, Climate Change and West Papua and pointed out that the COVID-19 pandemic must not hinder efforts to address critical issues of concern.

 

In relation to West Papua she said the violent conflict and subsequent human rights violations in West Papua is of concern for the Pacific Island Forum Leaders for over 20 years. Her full statement at    https://www.forumsec.org/2021/03/01/hrc46/

 

Joe Collins of AWPA said,   “the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) and the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG), the two main regional organisations in the Pacific are very important for the issue of West Papua.”  Pacific leaders regularly raise the issue of West Papua at the UN and other international fora, given credibility to the issue on the world stage and the reason Pacific leaders are regularly condemned by Jakarta for doing so.

 

AWPA believes ” the human rights situation in West Papua is an issue of great concern for Pacific Governments and their people and has the potential to impact on relations between Australia and countries in the region.  The Australia Government, instead of trying to keep West Papua of the agenda at the PIF, should support the PIF leaders in urging Jakarta to allow a PIF fact-finding mission to the territory. 

 

It should also strenuously support the call by the PIF SG to the UN Human Rights Council.

 

“We call on distinguished Council Members to encourage all relevant parties to urgently facilitate a mission to West Papua by the High Commissioner for Human Rights.  (PIF SG)


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https://en.jubi.co.id/two-papuan-students-detained-in-jakarta-police/

3) ’The case is manipulated’: Two Papuan students detained in Jakarta Police
 News Desk March 4, 2021 2:47 pm

West Papua No. 1 News Portal | Jubi

 

Jakarta, Jubi – The lawyer of Papuan Students Alliance (AMP) in Greater Jakarta, Michael Himan, said two Papuan students, Kelvin Molama and Roland Levy, had been arrested and detained at the Jakarta Police for allegedly physically assaulting a man named Rajid Patiray.

Himan said the Jakarta Police accused both of assaulting Patiray after the Papuan students protested against the Special Autonomy status in front of the House of Representatives in Jakarta on Jan. 27, 2021.

 

Levy was the coordinator of the protest, Himan said.

 

“They were arrested in each of their [residence] on [March 3]. Roland was arrested at 4 am, while Kelvin was at 6 am. We believed the police manipulated the case,” said Himan as quoted by tempo.co on March 4.

 

Himan said the clients denied assaulting Patiray. Both knew Patiray’s name because he several times distributed posters or information to the press, claiming it was on behalf of the AMP. But Papuan students and activists said they did not know Patiray, Himan said.

 

Both students said they felt Patiray action was harming AMP.

 

 

Himan said the police questioned his two clients from the early hours of Wednesday until Thursday dawn at 3:12 am Jakarta time.

 

Himan said his clients refused to sign the dossier because they insisted the arrest was not according to the procedure. Himan said the police did not show his clients any warrant and did not mention the charges during the arrest. Later the police told Himan they were violating article 170 and 365 of the Criminal Code on violence and battery.
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4) Intan Jaya conflict (9): Recommendations to end the violence
News Desk March 3, 2021 10:08 pm

West Papua No.1 News Portal | Jubi

 

Jayapura, Jubi – Papuan Humanity Team on Case of Violence against Religious Figures in Intan Jaya regency, or Humanity Team, has completed the documentation of alleged extrajudicial killings against Protestant pastor Yeremia Zanambani on Sept. 19, 2020. This report documents facts surrounding the killing of Pastor Yeremia.
This report includes analysis of the context of violence in Intan Jaya regency, in particular between Indonesian Military (TNI) and the West Papua Liberation Army (TPNPB), which has been happening at the expense of civilians in the regency. This is the sixth from the series published in jubi.co.id.

The murder of Pastor Yeremia Zanambani has similarities with the murder of a Jesuit priest in El Salvador in 1989, which involved several soldiers and a commander in Salvador Army. The court in Spain, which has an international jurisdiction, found in 2020 that one of the perpetrators, a former Salvadoran army colonel, was found guilty of “terrorist murders” against the five Jesuits.

 

Earlier, in 2011, the court found 20 army members guilty of murder, terrorism, and crimes against humanity for the same case.

 

 

Learning from that case and based on human rights principles and to bring justice to Papua Land, the Humanity Team made several conclusions and recommendations after it finished the report on the murder of Zanambani and other violent cases in the regency.

 

Conclusions:

 

1. We found preliminary and convincing evidence that what happened in Intan Jaya was a gross human rights violation, with the qualification of “crimes against humanity”.

 

2. The Humanity Team found convincing and enough proof that what happened against Pastor Zanambani was an extra judicial killing.

 

3. The Humanity Team found preliminary evidence, which needs to be verified, that supports the allegation that the perpetrator of the killing was done by and involved the members of the Indonesian Military (TNI).

 

4. The team found preliminary evidence, to be verified in an investigation until it was declared enough, to support the allegation of a crime against humanity.

 

 

Recommendations:
1. To the President of the Republic of Indonesia: Order TNI commander to pull out the military personnel and stop the military operation in Intan Jaya.
 
2. To the President of the Republic of Indonesia: Cancel the establishment of the Hitadipa Military Command.

 

3. To the TNI: Leave YPPGI Hitadipa Elementary School so the school can be used for educating the children again.

 

4. To the Papua administration: Communicate with the parties related to the armed conflicts in Intan Jaya Regency to have a cease fire for humanity.

 

5. To Papua Governor: Urge the National Commission for Human Rights to follow up the investigation and their findings by questioning the security personnel.

 

6. To the TNI: Reveal the whereabouts of Apinus Zanambani and Luther Zanambani, whose last known position on April 21, 2020 was at Sugapa Military Command.

 

7. To Papua Governor: Collect data to identify the number, the mapping, and the condition of the displaced people from Hitadipa, Sugapa, Agisiga, and Ugimba districts.

 

8. To Papua Governor: Anticipate famine among the displaced people.

 

9. To Papua Governor: Make sure the displaced people get access to education and health in their respective shelter.

 

10. To Papua Governor: Provide trauma healing to the communities affected by the armed conflicts, especially the women and the children.

 

11. To Papua Governor: Help Intan Jaya administration to restore their social and economic condition, especially in Hitadipa.

 

12. To Papua Governor: Check the Recommendation Letter for Area Permit for Special Mining Business (WIUPK) to the Mind ID president director, and revoke the recommendation.

 

13. To Papua Governor: Form an independent team to collect data on violence to people and alleged human rights violations in Papua Land.

 

14. To TNI and the National Police: Implement strict legal actions on any member involved in violence against civilians.

 

15. To Papuan Church Council and other religious institutions to push the government to pull out the TNI and police personnel from Intan Jaya so the people who have been displaced can go home before Christmas so they can celebrate Christmas at home.

 

Reporter: Victor Mambor
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https://en.antaranews.com/news/169239/armed-violence-soldiers-provide-aid-to-returning-refugees-in-mimika

5) Armed violence: Soldiers provide aid to returning refugees in Mimika 
 6 hours ago
Mimika, Papua (ANTARA) - Soldiers from the 756/WMS Infantry Battalion's security task force prepared and distributed 100 boxes of packaged rice meals to those affected by acts of terror unleashed by armed Papuan groups in Mimika district, Papua.

The recipients were refugees from Kimbely Banti ll village in Tembagapura sub-district, Mimika district, Papua province, who have returned home, a military officer said.

The Indonesian military (TNI) cares for and is prepared to help resolve local residents' problems, the task force's commander, Major Marolop Edison Bala Hutapea, said.

"We do this because they are our own brothers and sisters," he said in a press statement that ANTARA received here on Thursday.

Around 14 army personnel from the task force's Banti security post prepared and distributed the packaged meals to the returning refugees living near the post, Hutapea informed.

After returning home, not all of them have been able to resume normal life, he said adding, they cannot even cook because many kitchen sets got damaged after locals abandoned their homes.

Many of them had hurriedly fled their homes to seek refuge in Timika, the capital of Mimika district, in wake of violence unleashed by armed Papuan groups, he said.

"To ease the burden on the returnees, the Banti security post personnel prepared the rice meals because they do need them," he added.

Papua has witnessed a vicious cycle of violence, with armed Papuan groups targeting civilians and security personnel over the past two years.

Intan Jaya district recorded its bloodiest month in September, 2020, with armed groups launching a series of attacks that killed four people and injured two others.

The acts of terror have continued this year. On January 10, 2021, an Indonesian soldier died in a gunfight in the Titigi area of Intan Jaya district.

In February this year, at least 359 residents of Intan Jaya took shelter in a church after a villager, identified by his initials as RNR, was shot by an armed rebel.

Most of those who decided to leave their homes over fears of being targeted by armed rebels were residents of Bilogai village of Sugapa sub-district.

Related news: Police still name two suspects in West Papua's arms trafficking
Related news: Indonesian soldiers offer mobile health services to villagers in Papua
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Related news: Navy helps Papuan children instil reading habit through mobile library


Reporter: Muhsidin, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Sri Haryati



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https://en.antaranews.com/news/169236/police-still-name-two-suspects-in-west-papuas-arms-trafficking

6) Police still name two suspects in West Papua’s arms trafficking  
7 hours ago

Jakarta (ANTARA) - The National Police investigators' probe is ongoing into a case of sale of weapons and ammunition to armed Papuan criminals that involved two cops, according to a police spokesman.

"There are still two suspects, and the Papua and Maluku police headquarters is still handling the case," National Police spokesman Brig. Gen. Rusdi Hartono stated.

The suspects belong to the Sabara (public order) units, Hartono noted in a press statement that ANTARA quoted in Jakarta on Thursday.

Preliminary results of investigation indicated that the suspects sold the weapons and ammunition to the armed Papuan criminals, as it was economically lucrative.

"Each bullet has its price and so does a rifle. Of course, it is economically profitable. This aspect is being further investigated," Hartono remarked.

In aiding the investigation process, the National Police has sent out its internal affairs division (Propam) to the Maluku police headquarters, he confirmed.

The suspects were registered as cops at the Ambon city police precinct and Lease Island police precinct, according to Hartono.

They were apprehended following the arrest of a suspect, identified by the initials as WT, 34, in Teluk Bintuni District, West Papua Province, on February 10, 2021.

The Maluku police investigators in Maluku Province have coordinated with their counterparts from the West Papua Police headquarters for handling the case.

Related news: Papua police chief finds cop's involved in arms trafficking deplorable

According to Maluku Police spokesperson Sen. Coms. M. Soem Ohoirat, the suspect confessed to having purchased the weapons and ammunition from Ambon.

According to local media outlets, the suspect was arrested in possession of a revolver, assault rifle, 607 bullets, and a magazine.

Ohoirat recently confirmed that the Maluku police investigators had apprehended several people in Ambon while steering clear from disclosing the identities of the detainees.

In November 2020, the West Papua police had thwarted an attempt by an underground arms syndicate to trade weapons and ammunition smuggled from the Philippines.

The police arrested three people, including a housewife, over their involvement in the case.

The suspects, identified as SM, SK, and RB, smuggled six guns, three magazines, and 43 bullets into West Papua through Manado in North Sulawesi and Sorong in West Papua. (INE)

Related news: Papua police chief warns his men against arms trafficking

Related news: West Papua police foil arms trafficking operation; arrest three

Reporter: Laily R, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Yuni Arisandy Sinaga


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7) Raja Ampat: 50 police officers receive second vaccine dose 
 8 hours ago


Waisai, W Papua (ANTARA) - Fifty police officers from the Raja Ampat police precinct in West Papua have received the second dose of the coronavirus vaccine, as part of efforts to vaccinate frontline public servants.

 

On the day they were inoculated, the cops also took part in a blood donation program, Raja Ampat Police chief, Adjunct Sen.Coms. Andre J.W. Manuputty, informed.

 

The vaccination and blood donation drive was conducted through a collaboration between the Raja Ampat police precinct and the district's public hospital, he said.

 

The vaccine recipients included officers from the traffic, criminal investigation, and public service units, he said in a statement received by ANTARA here on Thursday.

 

Through the vaccination program, Raja Ampat police joined the national effort to create herd immunity and break the chain of COVID-19 transmission.

 

The police officers also wanted to set an example and lay to rest any misgivings about the vaccination program among local residents, Manuputty said.

 

The Indonesian government has been striving to reduce the country's COVID-19 infection rate, with the Health Ministry working with the National Police and Indonesian Military (TNI) to carry out vaccinations and contact tracing at the grassroots level.

 

Collaborating with communities is also considered key to reducing the COVID-19 infection rate.

 

To curb infections, the government has enforced restrictions on public activity in the islands of Java and Bali since January 11, 2021.

 

It has also launched a nationwide vaccination program on January 13, 2021.

 

The Health Ministry revealed earlier that it would take 15 months to vaccinate around 181.5 million people under the national COVID-19 vaccination program.

 

Since January 26, 2021, Indonesia's COVID-19 infection rate has exceeded one million cases.

 

To attain herd immunity and free the nation from the clutches of the lethal pandemic, Vice President Ma'ruf Amin has stressed on the need for successfully administering the COVID-19 vaccine to the targeted population. (INE)

Related news: Over two million Indonesians vaccinated so far: task force

Related news: Indonesia's Army commences vaccination for 353,647 soldiers


 

EDITED BY INE

Reporter: Ernes BK, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Fardah Assegaf

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8) Large protests in Papua Province over Indonesia’s special autonomy policy and move to create new provinces
On Pacific Beat

Audio

There have been number of large protests in Papua Province against the Indonesian government's 

moves to create new provinces in the region and the continuation of its policy of special autonomy.

Videos and photographs shared on social media show gatherings of thousands of people in Dogiyai in recent days.

"It's about 20,000 people in Dogiyai in the highlands that joined the protest," said Victor Yeimo, 

spokesman for the National Committee for West Papua, also known by its Indonesian acronym KNPB.

The KNPB helped organise the protests and Mr Yaimo said people are angry about several issues 

with one of them being the plan to create three new provinces in the region, that pro-independence

 supporters refer to as West Papua.

"People say that this is Jakarta's tactic to divide and rule the natural resources and people in 

West Papua," Mr Yeimo said.

The protesters are also opposed to the extension of the Indonesian government's 20-year 

policy of special autonomy for the region which they believe has not improved their welfare or delivered

 greater political independence.

Mr Yeimo said there will be more protests in other parts of the region.

"We are planning big rallies around West Papua," he said.

"We are calling people around West Papua to support our action, our peaceful action".

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Wednesday, March 3, 2021

AWPA congratulates the PIF SG, Meg Taylor on her statement to the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council in relation to West Papua.

The Australia West Papua Association (Sydney)

AWPA congratulates the PIF SG, Meg Taylor on her statement to the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council in relation to West Papua.



                             AWPA flag raising Leichhardt Town Hall 1st december 2020 (GLW)



AWPA Statement 4 March 2021

 

The Australia West Papua Association congratulates the Pacific Islands Forum Secretary General, Meg Taylor on her statement to the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council in February. 

 

The Forum SG raised the issues of COVID-19, Climate Change and West Papua and pointed out that the COVID-19 pandemic must not hinder efforts to address critical issues of concern.

 

In relation to West Papua she said the violent conflict and subsequent human rights violations in West Papua is of concern for the Pacific Island Forum Leaders for over 20 years. Her full statement at    https://www.forumsec.org/2021/03/01/hrc46/

 

Joe Collins of AWPA said,   “the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) and the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG), the two main regional organisations in the Pacific are very important for the issue of West Papua.”  Pacific leaders regularly raise the issue of West Papua at the UN and other international fora, given credibility to the issue on the world stage and the reason Pacific leaders are regularly condemned by Jakarta for doing so.

 

AWPA believes ” the human rights situation in West Papua is an issue of great concern for Pacific Governments and their people and has the potential to impact on relations between Australia and countries in the region.  The Australia Government, instead of trying to keep West Papua of the agenda at the PIF, should support the PIF leaders in urging Jakarta to allow a PIF fact-finding mission to the territory. 

 

It should also strenuously support the call by the PIF SG to the UN Human Rights Council.

 

“We call on distinguished Council Members to encourage all relevant parties to urgently facilitate a mission to West Papua by the High Commissioner for Human Rights.  (PIF SG)

1) Veronica Koman challenges Jakarta’s different stands on Burma and Papua

2) Navy helps Papuan children instil reading habit through mobile library

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1) Veronica Koman challenges Jakarta’s different stands on Burma and Papua 

By APR editor -  March 4, 2021



Human rights lawyer Veronica Koman ... "it's very important that Indonesia stands in solidarity [with the Burmese people]." Image: CNN Indonesia

Asia Pacific Report

Human rights lawyer Veronica Koman has challenged the contrasting positions taken by the Indonesian government in response to calls to resolve the Papua problem and in its response to the military coup in Myanmar.

Koman said Indonesia’s position on the Myanmar coup had been very good, but not its attitude on the Papua issue.

“It’s funny, Indonesia pays no attention to international pressure to resolve the conflict in Papua, but has the courage to stand up to Myanmar, which is actually a very good move”, said Koman during a webinar held by the Milk Tea Alliance Indonesia last Sunday.

Koman said the Indonesian public could not take a position of indifference in addressing the coup in Myanmar.

This is because, according to Koman, what has happened in Myanmar could well happen in Indonesia as well.

“I think that the problem of the coup d’etat in Myanmar is a mutual problem, it doesn’t mean that with the coup in Myanmar we as Indonesians can just be ambivalent, let alone our ASEAN neighbours, so it’s very important that Indonesia stands in solidarity [with the Burmese people],” she said.


“Because, what is happening in the region is actually very influential. Don’t consider it something inconsequential, because if we look at the Arab Spring it took place [across an entire] region.

Militarism ‘can spread too’
“Revolutions can spread, so why can’t militarism [too],” said Koman.

Koman noted that the Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation (YLBHI) and the Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (Kontras) had stated that the military in Indonesia were becoming more of a problem because they were now taking part in guarding demonstrations by civil society.

According to Koman, the thing that actually differentiates Indonesia from Myanmar is only the coup itself.

“Actually it’s the same, just in Indonesia there hasn’t been an obvious coup d’etat, yet the military in Indonesia is already involved in civil [affairs] through regulations which allow the TNI [Indonesian military] at civil demonstrations,” said Koman.

Leaving this aside, Koman is calling on the Indonesian public to speak out in order to pressure the government to take a firmer stand on the Myanmar coup d’etat.

Koman said that this represents a moment for the people of Southeast Asia to rise up against undemocratic tendencies in the region.

“Because there is something which is known in international circles as the ASEAN way, and this has been criticised by many people, it means just staying quiet as if they support each other’s non-democracies,” she said.

Translated by James Balowski for IndoLeft News. The original title of the article was “Veronica Koman Singgung Sikap RI di Isu Papua dan Myanmar”.

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2) Navy helps Papuan children instil reading habit through mobile library


Sorong, W Papua (ANTARA) - Personnel of the Indonesian Navy's Third Fleet Command (Koarmada) have helped nurture the habit of reading among school-age children in villages of frontier, outermost, and remote regions in West Papua through a mobile library service.

One of the villages availing this mobile library service is Katapop in Salawati Sub-district, Sorong District, Head of the Maritime Potential Affairs at the Koarmada III Headquarters Colonel Eko Hariyanto stated.

The school-age children in Katapop Village are visibly happy with reading books provided by the navy officers at the mobile library vehicle that visits once a week, Hariyanto noted in a statement that ANTARA quoted here on Wednesday.

The children were not only offered books to read but were also taught by the navy personnel joining the mobile library vehicle how to read, calculate, and write, he revealed.

This community service is expected to help cultivate the habit of reading among the children while also dispelling boredom in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic that has compelled them to stay homebound and learn from home, he remarked.

Related news: Indonesian soldiers run library to boost Papuan students' literacy

The Koarmada III's mobile library service, with a wide array of books, is offered to students and community members, in general, he pointed out.

ANTARA noted that Indonesian soldiers in Papua and West Papua are necessitated to multitask, as the government works incessantly to address the issue of regional disparities in development between them and other provinces.

To this end, soldiers deployed in these two eastern provinces are mandated to be responsive in seeking solutions to problems and challenges faced by Papuan communities in their daily lives.

The soldiers are required to play the role of problem solvers for the local communities amid their central task to defend the country's territorial integrity and guard the safety of all Indonesians.

Sharing land and sea borders with Papua New Guinea (PNG), Papua and West Papua's geopolitical and geostrategic positions are indubitably important for Indonesia's sovereignty and territorial integrity.

The development of human resources in Papua and West Papua remains a tricky challenge, as the Human Development Index scores of these provinces remains lower than that of other provinces in Indonesia.

Referring to Indonesia's 2019 Human Development Index, Papua and West Papua recorded scores of 64.7 and 60.84 respectively.

The literacy-related community services offered by the Indonesian soldiers since several years have contributed notably to the regional and central government's endeavors to enhance the quality of human capital in Papua and West Papua. (INE)

Related news: West Papuan children urged to emulate Habibie's excellence

Related news: W Sumatran teachers donate school supplies for Papuan children

Reporter: Ernes BK, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Yuni Arisandy Sinaga

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1) We say ‘don’t make native Papuans suffer’, and they call us separatists: Legislator


2) Platoon commander of Tembagapura’s armed criminal group found dead  
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1) We say ‘don’t make native Papuans suffer’, and they call us separatists: Legislator

West Papua No. 1 News Portal | Jubi

 News Desk March 2, 2021 4:03 pm


Yunus Wonda, the chairman of Papua's parliament (DPRP)Yunus Wonda, the chairman of Papua's parliament (DPRP) Photo: RNZ Pacific/ Johnny Blades
 

Jayapura, Jubi – Papua Legislative Council deputy speaker, Yunus Wonda, said the legislators who use their constitutional rights to voice native Papuans’ concerns to the central government were often labeled as “separatists” by “some offended people”.

He did not identify the “offended people” but he mentioned they were “rogue people” or in Indonesian, “oknum”, within the government.

On the internet, trolls and bots often scoured for social media posts that expressed concerns for native Papuans’ sufferings. The trolls would call these people “provocateurs”, “traitors” that should be arrested.

Wonda said, for example, when a Papuan legislator said they rejected the plan to establish new provinces in Papua province, or when a legislator asked the central government to open a room for a dialogue with Free Papua Organization (OPM), some would call the legislators separatists.

“When we in the Papua Legislative Council speak, we are accused of being separatists or top figures in the Free Papua Organization. They accused us of provoking people to demand Papua to be independent [from Indonesia],” said Wonda on Sunday, Feb. 28, 2021.

Wonda said the statements they made were actually a solution for Indonesia to help resolve problems in Papua.

“We talk to give a solution to the state. But sometimes the [central government] perceived it wrongly. We are called rebels against the state. But we know, we are actually implementing the Constitution,” he said.

He said the state itself was not the one in the wrong, but the “oknum” or rogue people who claimed they spoke on behalf of the state, he went on.

In a recent discussion, the head of Humanity Team for Papua, Haris Azhar, said the government needed to explain what was the criteria of their accusation. 

When someone talked about Papua or demanded peaceful resolution to conflicts in Papua Land, they would be vulnerable to attacks that accused them of being part of the Free Papua Movement.

“It happens not only to those in Papua but also outside Papua. Such accusation was a political move, one sided. But the state or the government had refused to answer what was the criteria for accusing someone a separatist,” Haris said.


Haris also said there was no clear explanation what was the government criteria for accusing someone of being part of the “criminal armed group”, the jargon the government used, or part of the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB).

The Indonesian Military (TNI) several times shot native Papuans and rushed to announce to the public that the person was a member of TPNPB. They never retracted the accusation even though the TPNPB denied it. 

In two cases in October 2020 in Intan Jaya, for example, the TNI publicly accused Agustinus Duwitau and Rufinus Tigau as members of the TPNPB. Officials at the Timika Diocese of the Catholic Church denied the TNI’s claim but TNI never retracted their statement.


“No one could explain. Such accusations is just one-sided. This is something they intentionally perpetuate,” Haris went on. Haris said the stigma was a tool to control those who spoke up and to provide a justification of more military deployment to Papua.

“That is what’s happening. More deployment to fight OPM, to control OPM, to protect people from OPM,” he went on.

Editor: Dewi Wulandari, Evi Mariani


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2) Platoon commander of Tembagapura’s armed criminal group found dead  
18 hours ago

Timika, Papua (ANTARA) - Ferry Elas, 35, a platoon commander of the Joni Botak-led armed Papuan criminal group, was found dead at Mile 53 in Tembagapura Sub-district, Mimika District, Papua, on Monday.

Elas' death was confirmed based on the outcome of a police and military probe at the crime scene, Mimika Police Chief Adjunct Sen. Coms. I Gusti Era Adhinata stated here on Tuesday.

Police and military investigators found similarities between the dead man's physical appearance and a photo of Elas available on the security agency's database.

Several photographs stored in the dead man's mobile phone corroborated the truth that he was Elas, he remarked.

Elas was identified as a platoon commander of the Free Papua Organization's (OPM's) Kalikopi armed group in Tembagapura Sub-district, led by Joni Botak, he stated.

Based on his criminal records, Elas got involved in a spate of terror acts, including abduction, theft, and shooting, he remarked.

On February 22, 2020, he abducted a teacher and stole the teacher's mobile phone in Jagamin Village, Adhinata pointed out.

This deceased criminal was also involved in a shooting on a security post in the Opitawak neighborhood area in March last year, he stated.

Elas joined a declaration of re-grouping of armed criminal groups in the remote Pegunungan Tengah area in Ilaga Sub-district, Puncak District, on August 1, 2019.

He actively joined the armed criminal groups operating in Tembagapura to launch acts of terror in the sub-district's area last year, he stated.

The Indonesian province of Papua has borne witness to a spate of violence, with armed Papuan groups in the districts of Intan Jaya, Nduga, and Puncak targeting civilians and security personnel over the past two years.

Intan Jaya recorded its bloodiest month in September 2020, with notorious armed groups launching a series of attacks in the area that resulted in the killings of two soldiers and two civilians and inflicted injuries to two others.

Armed Papuan groups have continued their acts of terror during the New Year. On January 6, 2021, some 10 armed Papuans vandalized and torched a Quest Kodiak aircraft belonging to the Mission Aviation Fellowship (MAF) at the Pagamba Village airstrip.

The armed groups often employ hit-and-run tactics against Indonesian security personnel, while they unleash acts of terror against civilians to stoke fear among the people.

On February 8, 2021, an armed rebel reportedly shot a 32-year-old man at close range in Bilogai Village, Sugapa Sub-district.

The victim, identified by his initials as RNR, sustained gunshot wounds on the face and right shoulder and was taken to the Timika Public Hospital in Mimika District on February 9.

On February 9, 2021, six armed Papuans fatally stabbed a motorcycle taxi (ojek) driver.

The 40-year-old driver, identified as Rusman HR alias Aco, was reportedly stabbed on a street near Ilambet Village in Ilaga Sub-district, Puncak District.

The local police reported that the driver sustained serious stab wounds on the back while attempting to escape his attackers and died of exsanguination. 
Related news: Call to avoid any provocative move echoed in Papua's Mimika

Related news: Search efforts continued to locate missing soldier in Papua's Mimika


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EDITED BY INE

Reporter: Muhsidin, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Fardah Assegaf

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