Thursday, July 15, 2021

1) Indonesian police crack down on West Papuan demos



2) Obeying health protocols is key to successful convening of Papua's PON 
3) Social Affairs Ministry Clarifies Risma's Remark on Papua
4) Korindo: Korean palm oil giant stripped of sustainability status 
-------------------------------------------



https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/446968/indonesian-police-crack-down-on-west-papuan-demos
1) Indonesian police crack down on West Papuan demos
4:33 pm today  

Fresh demonstrations by West Papuans have again been stopped by armed Indonesian police who arrested dozens of people




Indonesian police move in on a demonstration by West Papuan university student against the government's plans for the administration of their region, Jayapura, 14 July 2021. Photo: Supplied

The demonstrations are the latest in a series of protests by West Papuan students, churches and customary representatives opposed to the Indonesian government's plans to extend Special Autonomy provisions in the two Papuan provinces.
Many West Papuans claim they have not been involved in consultations about Special Autonomy, while police have repeatedly prevented public discussions about the issue in some parts of Papua region.
Yesterday, three student-led demonstrations were held in the Papua provincial capital, Jayapura, before armed police arrived and forcefully stopped the mobilisations. Several Papuan students from the University of Cenderawasih in Jayapura were injured.
As well, police arrested 23 students and activists with the Petisi Rakyat Papua group, an organisation with 112 civil society, student, customary and church representatives that has been co-ordinating public mobilisations in relation to Indonesia's plans for Papua.

A demonstration by West Papuans against the Indonesian government's plans for Special Autonomy provisions for their region, Manokwari, 15 July 2021 Photo: Supplied
The demos were held as Indonesia's lawmakers in Jakarta this week proceeded with ratifying their plans for Papua's new Special Autonomy provisions
Petisi Rakyat Papua also organised demonstrations today in West Papua province, including its capital, Manokwari, and Kaimana regency.
A police spokesman told RNZ Pacific that the demonstrations in Jayapura were forbidden, saying that because the Covid-19 outbreak in Jayapura is at a high level, authorities have made it clear that such public events that would add to the spread of the virus wouldn't be tolerated.
In West Papua province, sixteen demonstrators were arrested in Kaimana, as state media reported that police have tightened restrictions on public movement in a bid to curb the spread of Covid-19
Special Autonomy status, which was granted to West Papua 20 years ago in response to growing Papuan demands for independence, proved controversial.
Many Papuans deemed the Autonomy law had failed to empower them to run their own affairs, with calls for a legitimate self-determination process persisting.

Police move in to stop a demonstration involving students from the University of Cenderawasih in Jayapura, 14 July, 2021. Photo: Supplied
Meanwhile, the demonstrators in Manokwari were also calling for the release of Papuan political prisoner, Victor Yeimo, a leading member of the pro-independence West Papua National Committee.
Yeimo, who was arrested in May over his alleged role in widespread anti-racism protests in 2019, is facing numerous charges including treason, arson, and incitement.
A statement by police related to his arrest also referred to Yeimo's appearance and representations at the UN Human Rights Council session in Geneva in March 2019.
An international organisation advocating for the rights of political prisoners in Indonesia, Tapol, is concerned that Yeimo is being targetted for state reprisal, and has appealed to Indonesian authorities for his release.


A demonstration by West Papuans against the Indonesian government's plans for Special Autonomy provisions for their region, Manokwari, 15 July 2021 Photo: Supplied
-------------------------

https://en.antaranews.com/news/179282/obeying-health-protocols-is-key-to-successful-convening-of-papuas-pon

2) Obeying health protocols is key to successful convening of Papua's PON 
 5 hours ago

antarafoto-promosi-pon-papua-di-jakarta-140721-app-10_1.jpeg

A mascot of the National Sport Week (PON) XX to be held in Papua in October 2021. (ANTARA FOTO/ADITYA PRADANA PUTRA)


Jayapura city, which co-hosts this year's PON National Games along with Jayapura, Mimika, and Merauke Districts, is bracing for a surge in COVID-19 infections, but the government has hinted at still going ahead with the convening of the competition.

In anticipation of a potential COVID-19 spike, the Jayapura Public Hospital, Abepura Public Hospital, and Provita Hospital are striving to increase their hospital bed and isolation ward capacity.

According to Silwanus Sumule, the Papua COVID-19 Task Force spokesperson, the Jayapura Public Hospital has run out of beds for COVID-19 patients, as all 23 beds allocated for Covid patients have been occupied.

The Jayapura Public Hospital is hospitalizing patients with moderate and severe COVID-19, said Sumule, who is also the hospital's deputy director.

If the COVID-19 surge hits Jayapura, the capital of Papua province, new coronavirus patients would have to be treated in the same rooms as non-COVID-19 patients, but the treatment areas would be segregated.

However, the hospital currently has only three ventilators, which is considered inadequate, Sumule said.

Besides Jayapura Public Hospital, Provita Hospital is also making efforts to boost its capacity so it can receive more COVID-19 patients in the future.

Since the start of the pandemic in 2020 until July 9, 2021, Papua has recorded 26,641 COVID-19 cases, Sumule said.

At least 22,847 COVID-19 patients had fully recovered from the infection, while 524 others have died. Currently, some 3,270 residents are hospitalized in the province with COVID-19.

The Papua COVID-19 Task Force further revealed that Mimika District, which also co-hosts the PON National Games, was noted to be the largest contributor to Papua's infection rate, with 713 COVID-19 cases reported through July 9.

On July 8, 2021, Papua recorded 405 COVID-19 cases and 10 new deaths. The single-day increase in both COVID-19 cases and deaths was the highest since the pandemic struck the province in 2020, Sumule noted.

Despite the potential COVID-19 surge, the central government has hinted that they would hold Papua's 2021 PON National Games, while using a bubble system to ensure the safety of competing sports teams.

During a virtual press conference in Jakarta on Tuesday, Youth and Sports Minister Zainudin Amali confirmed that the bubble system would also be in use at the Tokyo Olympic Games.

The minister also expressed his optimism that the sporting event hosted by Papua Province would not be delayed.

Amid the global pandemic of COVID-19 that has battered Indonesia since March 2, 2020, the government had delayed the convening of Papua's National Games from October 2020 to October 2021.

Papua's 2021 PON National Games are scheduled to take place from October 2 to October 15, while the National Para Games (Peparnas) will be held from November 2 to November 15.

With the participation of at least 6,400 athletes and 3,500 officials from 34 provinces across Indonesia, Papua's PON National Games feature 37 events, while the National Para Games, featuring 12 events in Jayapura City and Jayapura District, will be joined by 1,935 athletes and 740 officials.

With the bubble system, all competing sports teams would stay isolated from the general public because they would be transported from their housing to sporting venues, and vice versa.

Minister Amali determined that the bubble system was the most reliable approach to ensure the safety of athletes and those involved in the sporting event held during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Related news: Widodo wants all athletes vaccinated prior to Papua's PON

Related news: Govt pushes ahead with Papua games preparations despite COVID surge


Meanwhile, the Indonesian Sports Council (KONI) Chairperson, Marciano Norman, backed Amali's statement while stating that health protocols will strictly be applied during the Tokyo 2020 event to be held on July 23-August 8, 2021.

"The Tokyo Olympic Games will be our reference for Papua's PON National Games. We are optimistic that the enforcement of public activity restrictions would successfully flatten the COVID-19 curve," Norman said.

To ensure the safety of athletes and officials participating in the PON National Games and National Para Games, President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) has asked the concerned agencies to inoculate the athletes.

In addition to athletes and officials, President Jokowi has also instructed that local residents living near all venues of the sporting events and athletes’ villages must also be vaccinated, Amali said.


Related news: PLN's 564 officers to secure electricity supply at Papua's PON

Speaking at the online press conference shortly after attending a limited cabinet meeting with the President, Amali said mass vaccination drives for the targeted recipients need to be intensified.

To this end, mass vaccinations will be ramped up in Papua province to achieve the government's goal of inoculating all targeted recipients by August this year, he said.

Apart from the President's instruction, based on reports he has received so far, all participating athletes, coaches, officials, and support staff members from the 34 provinces have been vaccinated.

Asked about whether sports fans will be able to attend the two multi-sport events, he said the government will take a decision on this in September.

Over the past few weeks, Jakarta, Papua, West Papua, and several other Indonesian provinces have been striving to cope with a severe second wave of COVID-19 infections, driven by the more transmissible Delta variant of the virus.

As the host of both PON National Games and National Para Games, Silwanus Sumule has appealed to all members of society to participate actively in the fight against coronavirus ahead of the convening of the two important sporting events in Papua.


Related news: Papua's PON expected to boost SME growth: govt

Related news: Bubble system applied during Papua's PON National Games: minister

By Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Fardah Assegaf


——————————————

3) Social Affairs Ministry Clarifies Risma's Remark on Papua


Translator: Dewi Elvia Muthiariny   Editor: Petir Garda Bhwana 
15 July 2021 11:06 WIB

TEMPO.COJakarta - The Social Affairs Ministry explained the controversial remark by Minister Tri Rismaharini, or more known as Risma, about threatening to transfer state civil apparatus or ASN to Papua. Director-General of Social Rehabilitation, Raden Harry Hikmat, said it was a form of motivation for civil servants to be more caring during the state of emergency of the Covid-19 pandemic

According to Harry, the remark was an effort to boost state employees’ empathy for the current social conditions


“The statement that [they] will be transferred to Papua, the farthest region [from Bandung] but still within Indonesia means that all workers must be able to leave their comfort zone, family, and daily routines to play a role in overcoming social issues from Aceh to Papua,” said Harry in a statement received in Jakarta, Wednesday, July 14.

As widely reported, Minister Risma voiced protest to a number of state apparatus and threatened to transfer them to Papua because they did not join to help in the ministry’s public kitchen in Balai Wyata Guna Bandung and even prepared a music performance that she considered unnecessary.


Risma’s remark on Papua, however, met with public criticism. The PapuaituKita Forum and the Papuan Anti-racism Student Coordinator Michael Himan opined that the minister’s statement was provocative, racist, and discriminatory. “An apology from the Social Affairs Minister is very important for the Papuan people so as not to cause new problems,” he said.

Read also: President Jokowi Wants All Athletes Vaccinated Prior to Papua's PON: Minister

ANTARA


——————————————

Note. Photos/video in article

4) Korindo: Korean palm oil giant stripped of sustainability status 
Published 4 hours ago


A Korean palm oil giant has been rejected from the world's leading green certification body in the wake of a BBC investigation. 
The BBC had earlier found evidence that the Korindo group had been buying up swathes of Asia's largest remaining rainforests in the remote Indonesian province of Papua. 
A visual analysis suggested that fires had then been deliberately set to these forests, a clear violation of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC).
The regulator's tree logo - found on paper products throughout the UK and Europe - is meant to tell consumers the product is sourced from ethical and sustainable companies. 
At the time of the BBC's investigation late last year, the FSC said they would not expel Korindo but were working with the Korean company to address social and environmental problems. 
But now the green body says the relationship has "become untenable" and Korindo's trademark licenses with FSC will be terminated from October. 
"We were not able to verify improvements in Korindo's social and environmental performance," Kim Carstensen, FSC international director general said.
He said the decision would "give us clarity and a breath of fresh air while Korindo continues its efforts to improve.”


Korindo groups chief sustainability officer Kwangyul Peck said in a statement that the company was "very shocked by the FSC decision." 
He insists they were following all the steps of "an agreed roadmap of improvements" and said despite their expulsion from the FSC "they remain committed to sustainability and human rights."

'A violation of traditional and human rights 

Korindo controls more land in Papua than any other conglomerate. The company has cleared nearly 60,000 hectares of forests inside its government-granted concessions - an area the size of Chicago or Seoul.

A 2018 report by the FSC into the allegations against Korindo was never published, after legal threats from the company, but the BBC obtained a copy.
The report found "evidence beyond reasonable doubt" that Korindo's palm oil operation destroyed 30,000 hectares of high conservation forest in breach of FSC regulations and that the company was, "on the balance of probability … supporting the violation of traditional and human rights for its own benefit."
A visual investigation by the Forensic Architecture group at Goldsmiths University in London and Greenpeace International, published in conjunction with the BBC, also found evidence that indicated deliberate burning.



Kiki Taufik, head of the Greenpeace Southeast Asia forest campaign said the FSC decision was "better late than never" saying they had "finally come to their senses".
But he said the Indonesian government continues to "grant companies like Korindo forest concessions, allowing them to violate the rights of indigenous people."
"It is crucial that buyers and certification bodies don't keep helping them create a facade of sustainability and transparency," he said. 
After the BBC's investigation last year, the Indonesian parliament had launched an inquiry into Korindo's conduct - though the findings have not been made public.


The Korindo group strongly denies starting any fires or involvement in any human rights violations, saying it follows the law. They also insisted they paid fair compensation to tribes. 
Indonesia is the world's largest exporter of palm oil - found in everything from shampoo to biscuits - and Papua is its newest frontier. 
The rich forests in the remote province of Papua had until recently escaped relatively untouched, but the government has rapidly opened the area up to investors, vowing to bring prosperity to one of the poorest regions in the country. 
Vast areas of forest have been cleared to make way for row upon row of oil palm trees. 
Indonesia's palm oil exports were worth about $19bn (£14bn) last year, according to data from Gapki, the nation's palm oil association.


————————————— 

Tuesday, July 13, 2021

1) Police tighten entry curbs in West Papua's Manokwari, Sorong


2) After the gun battle, the Papuan Police declared that Yahukimo's situation was conducive.
3) COVID-19 bed occupancy crosses 100% at 7 Jayapura hospitals 

------------------------------


1) Police tighten entry curbs in West Papua's Manokwari, Sorong  
6 hours ago



West Papua Police Insp.Gen. Tornagogo Sihombing inspects a checkpoint at the Maruni village intersection in Manokwari Selatan sub-district on Tuesday (July 13, 2021). (ANTARA/Hans Arnold Kapisa)

Manokwari, W Papua (ANTARA) - West Papua police on Tuesday began tightening entry controls in Manokwari district and Sorong City as part of the enforcement of emergency public activity restrictions from July 12 to July 20, 2021.

 

West Papua Police Insp.Gen. Tornagogo Sihombing on Tuesday inspected a checkpoint at the Maruni village intersection in Manokwari Selatan sub-district to review his men's preparedness for the partial lockdown.

 

Police will take strict action against those found violating the government's partial lockdown, which has been enforced to curb the spread of COVID-19 infections in communities, he said.

 

Therefore, to avoid penalties, people must comply with the rules for the sake of everyone's safety, he added.

 

Several checkpoints have been set up to monitor the mobility of people through Teluk Bintuni, Manokwari Selatan, Pegunungan Arfak, Maybart, Tambrauw, Teluk Wondama, Fakfak, and Kaimana districts, as well as Sorong city, he informed.

 

Only those working in essential sectors and in possession of vaccination certificates are being allowed to pass through the checkpoints, he said.

 

On Monday, West Papua Governor Dominggus Mandacan had announced the commencement of the partial lockdown to help the provincial government cope with a resurgence of infections.

 

The decision to impose the partial lockdown was made after considering the recent surge in infections, the conditions in hospitals, and the vaccination rates in Manokwari and Sorong, he said.

 

The imposition of the partial lockdown is supported by assessment level 4 criteria such as hospital bed occupancy, which has exceeded 65 percent, and a significant spike in COVID-19 cases, he informed.

 

Vaccination rates in the two areas, which have remained below 50 percent, are also among the parameters considered for the lockdown, Mandacan said, adding that West Papua remains categorized as a red zone, or an area with a very high risk of infection.
 


Related news: COVID-19: Partial lockdown enforced in West Papua's Manokwari, Sorong

Related news: W Papuan hospital buckles amid COVID surge, stops admitting patients


 

Since the start of the pandemic last year, West Papua has recorded 13,476 confirmed coronavirus cases, he noted.

 

During the partial lockdown, the provincial government has ordered all shopping malls, houses of worship, offices, shops, tourist sites, and public facilities to remain closed, he added.

 

People are prohibited from outdoor activities, Mandacan said. Essential sectors such as banking, healthcare services, energy and staple food supplies, and export-oriented industries are exempt from the partial lockdown, he added.


Those involved in logistics, food industries, transportation, construction, disaster mitigation, nation's strategic projects, and provision of basic necessities will be allowed to operate, but in compliance with health protocols, the governor said.

Related news: COVID-19 bed occupancy crosses 100% at 7 Jayapura hospitals

Related news: Widodo wants all athletes vaccinated prior to Papua's PON


Reporter: HA Kapisa, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Fardah Assegaf

———————————

A google translate
Original Bahasa link

2) After the gun battle, the Papuan Police declared that Yahukimo's situation was conducive.
 Reporter: Arjuna Pademme. July 13, 2021 6:44 pm
Papua No.1 News Portal | Jubi
Jayapura, Jubi - The Papuan Regional Police or Polda stated that the situation in Yahukimo Papua Regency was conducive after a gun battle between joint TNI-Polri personnel and armed groups there, Saturday (10/7/2021) evening.

A shootout involving TNI-Polri with armed groups took place in Kali El, Mosom Dua Village, Seradala District, Yahukimo Regency.

“The situation in Yahukimo is cumulatively quite conducive. However, our colleagues are still doing mapping, deepening and sweeping in several places in Yahukimo," said Head of Public Relations of the Papua Police, Kombes Pol Ahmad Mustofa Kamal, Tuesday (13/7/2021).

According to him, until now the security forces in Yahukimo are still pursuing the armed group, which was involved in a shootout with a joint team last weekend.

This group is thought to be the leader of Tendius Gwijangge. They are also suspected of being the perpetrators of the shooting in Bingki Village, Seredala District, June 24, 2021, which left four residents dead and one injured.

“This group is not very large. Our colleagues are still pursuing at several points to catch the perpetrators," he said.

He said, during a gun battle with an armed group last weekend, a member of the police, Brigadier One (Briptu) Kenny Carlos Julian Kipuw (27 years old) was shot in the stomach.


The victim has been evacuated from Yahukimo to Bhayangkara Hospital, in Kotaraja, Jayapura City for medical treatment.

"His condition is getting better. Hopefully he will recover soon and carry on as usual.

The day before, the Papuan Police Chief, Inspector General of Police Mathius Fakhiri said the condition of the police officer who was shot had begun to improve after undergoing surgery.

"The operation was carried out to remove three small flake projectiles that entered the victim's stomach," said Inspector General of Police Mathius Fakhiri, Monday (12/7/2021).

He said, the victim also received a blood transfusion of two bags, and now his HB condition is normal. (*)

Editor: Edho Sinaga


----------------------


3) COVID-19 bed occupancy crosses 100% at 7 Jayapura hospitals 
 7 hours ago

Jayapura, Papua (ANTARA) - The bed occupancy rate (BOR) at seven COVID-19 referral hospitals in Jayapura, the provincial capital of Papua, has exceeded 100 percent amid a spike in infections, the local task force has informed.

 

It is true COVID-19 cases have shot up recently, so local residents must strictly adhere to the health protocols, spokesperson for Jayapura City's COVID-19 Prevention and Handling Task Force, Dr. Nyoman Antari, said here on Tuesday.

 

On Sunday (July 11, 2021), the province's RoRt stood at 1.38, meaning one individual can transmit the virus to one or two individuals and cumulatively, their number can reach 9,944, she informed.

 

Meanwhile, the recovery rate reached 92.2 percent, with 9,166 people recovering from the virus, she said.

 

So far, 178 people have succumbed to the infection in the province, while 600 others are being treated for COVID-19, she added.

 

Five sub-districts of Jayapura are currently listed as red zones, or areas with a high risk of COVID-19 transmission, she further disclosed.

 

On Monday, spokesperson for Papua's COVID-19 task force, Silwanus Sumule, had said several hospitals in Jayapura are bracing for a COVID-19 surge amidst limited availability of beds and isolation wards.


Related news: COVID-19: Partial lockdown enforced in West Papua's Manokwari, Sorong

Related news: Jayapura city hospitals bracing for COVID-19 surge: task force

 

In anticipation of a potential COVID-19 spike, the Jayapura Public Hospital, Abepura Public Hospital, and Provita Hospital are trying to increase their hospital bed and isolation ward capacity, he said.

 

The Jayapura Public Hospital has run out of beds for COVID-19 patients as all the 23 beds allocated for them are currently occupied, he informed in a statement that ANTARA received here on Monday.

"The Jayapura Public Hospital is hospitalizing patients with moderate and severe COVID-19," said Sumule, who is also the hospital's deputy director.

 

If the COVID-19 surge hits Jayapura, new coronavirus patients would have to be treated in the same rooms as non-COVID-19 patients, but the treatment areas would be segregated, he added.


Related news: Widodo wants all athletes vaccinated prior to Papua's PON

Related news: Equal investment access for MSME cooperatives, large investors assured


Reporter: Evarukdijati,. Suharto
Editor: Fardah Assegaf

-----------

Monday, July 12, 2021

Vale Carmel Budiardjo

AWPA offers its condolences to the family and friends of Carmel Budiardjo who passed away peacefully on the morning of Saturday 10th July. 



Carmel Budiardjo campaigns for the release of West Papuah political prisoner, Victor Yeimo. Photo: Supplied (In RNZ report)


She campaigened  for the release of political prisoners, for human rights, justice and democracy in Indonesia, West Papua,  East Timor an Aceh. 

 

Carmel was the  founder of TAPOL and for TAPOL’s international work on West Papua, Carmel received the John Rumbiak Human Rights Defender Award and was also honoured as an “Eldest Daughter of Papua” by leaders of West Papuan civil society in 2011.




Carmel Budiardjo: rights defender who shone a light on Papua

RNZ 12 July

https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/446720/carmel-budiardjo-rights-defender-who-shone-a-light-on-papua



--------------------------

Sunday, July 11, 2021

1) TAPOL mourns the passing of our inspirational founder Carmel Budiardjo


2) Papuans urged to keep obeying health protocols amid COVID-19 surge  
3) Batik Air, Wings Air continue operating flights in Papua 
-------------------


1) TAPOL mourns the passing of our inspirational founder Carmel Budiardjo

11 July 2021. By:  TAPOL

Carmel Budiardjo, TAPOL’s founder and driving force for many decades, passed away peacefully on the morning of Saturday 10th July. 

She will be greatly missed by all of us in TAPOL and in the wider TAPOL family, the extensive network of people whose lives were touched - and sometimes transformed - by her passionate and determined campaigning for human rights, justice and democracy in Indonesia, East Timor, Aceh and West Papua. For many of us she was a great mentor as well as a beloved friend.

TAPOL stands for 'tahanan politik' or 'political prisoners' in Indonesian. Carmel, a British citizen then living in Indonesia, was imprisoned without trial in Indonesia following former President Suharto’s rise to power in 1965. An Amnesty International prisoner of conscience, Carmel was released after three years’ imprisonment and she returned to the UK. In 1973 she founded TAPOL to campaign for the release of the tens of thousands of political prisoners following the 1965 atrocities and in support of the relatives of the hundreds of thousands who were killed. Carmel was determined to raise international awareness of those atrocities and injustices in which many western countries, including the UK, were complicit in their attempts to halt what they saw as the rise of communism.

Over the next three decades, TAPOL's work broadened to encompass wider issues of human rights, peace and democracy in Indonesia, including in Aceh, East Timor and the contested territory of West Papua. Wherever possible, and despite the extreme repression of the New Order regime, we built close relationships and collaboration with the very brave human rights defenders and pro-democracy campaigners there. In 1995, Carmel received the Right Livelihood Award, after being nominated by the International Federation for East Timor.

With awareness growing also of the environmental damage being wrought by the regime on nature and local communities, in 1988 Carmel helped set up a sister organisation, Down to Earth, to fight for ecological justice. Later, in 2007, Carmel and TAPOL were also founder members of the London Mining Network, established to support communities harmed by London-based mining companies.

As Indonesia became more democratic during the 2000s, we increasingly turned our attention to the region of West Papua. There, human rights violations have continued, largely out-of-sight and un-discussed within Indonesia as well as internationally. For TAPOL’s international work on West Papua, Carmel also received the John Rumbiak Human Rights Defender Award and was honoured as an 'Eldest Daughter of Papua' by leaders of West Papuan civil society in 2011. 

TAPOL is still today very much as Carmel set it up: a small organisation/network of committed staff, volunteers and collaborators, all aiming for a big impact. We remain committed to her ideals of promoting justice and equality across Indonesia, and are deeply grateful for all that she contributed and taught us. Our thoughts and sincere condolences for this huge, sad loss go to Carmel’s family in particular, but also to all those across the globe who knew and loved her.


Film: ‘Carmel and the story of TAPOL’ by Sanne Van Den Berg, Su Lin Lewis, Barbara Patilla and Jonnie Kinder, 2015: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I3kdrMXXE0o

Book: ‘Suharto’s Gulag: Surviving Indonesia's Military Rule: A Western Woman's Memoirs’, by Carmel Budiardjo, Cassell Global Issues, 1996.

Contact: info@tapol.org




----------------------------


2) Papuans urged to keep obeying health protocols amid COVID-19 surge  
14 hours ago
Jayapura, Papua (ANTARA) - The Papua COVID-19 Task Force reiterates call for local residents to keep complying with the government's health protocols as Papua Province experienced a significant surge in new COVID-19 cases this week.

On Thursday (July 8), Papua recorded its highest single-day rise in COVID-19 with 405 additional cases since the pandemic hit it last year, the task force spokesperson, Silwanus Sumule, said.

There were also 10 new deaths on the day. This single-day increase in both COVID-19 cases and deaths was the highest since 2020, he said in a statement that ANTARA quoted in Jayapura on Sunday.

Sumule predicted that the number of those contracting the virus could likely continue to rise so that the people at large were obliged to keep obeying the health protocols.

The highest single-day case spike was contributed by the districts of Biak Numfor with 121 cases, Merauke (70), Mimika (50), Jayapura (40), Yapen (36), and Asmat (10), as well as Jayapura City with 36.

The new cases were also contributed by the districts of Paniai and Jayapura with nine cases respectively, as well as Mappi with six cases, and Tolikara (3), he added.

"Please do not undermine the pandemic because the COVID-19 virus continues to mutate, and the mutations may result in the emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants," he said.

As of July 8, Papua had recorded 26,286 COVID-19 cases since the pandemic began in 2020 but some 22,789 COVID-19 patients had fully recovered while 515 others succumbed to the deadly virus.

Now, 3,002 residents with COVID-19 syndromes are being hospitalized at various hospitals and centralized treatment centers in this eastern Indonesian province, the task force revealed.

The COVID-19 pandemic initially hit the Chinese city of Wuhan in 2019 and subsequently spread across the globe, including to nations in the Asia-Pacific region.

The Indonesian government announced the nation's first confirmed cases on March 2, 2020.

Since then, the central and regional governments have been endeavoring to slow infections by implementing health protocols.

Emergency public activity restrictions have also been imposed on the islands of Java and Bali from July 3 - July 20, 2021 to address an alarming resurgence in COVID-19 cases.

As part of efforts to win the fight against COVID-19, the Indonesian government has been conducting a nationwide vaccination program to contain infections since January 13, 2021.

As of July 9, 2021, a total of 35,775,567 Indonesians have received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, an increase of 914,881 compared to the previous day, according to the Health Ministry.

The number of Indonesians who have received the second vaccine dose reached 14,868,577 on Friday, up 246,075 from the previous day, it added.

Related news: Soldiers in Papua conduct COVID-19 awareness campaign for villagers
Related news: W Papuan hospital buckles amid COVID surge, stops admitting patients
Related news: Papua: Seven new cases emerge from church cluster in Wamena

Reporter: Evarukdijati, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Sri Haryati


-------------------------------


3) Batik Air, Wings Air continue operating flights in Papua 
 9th July 2021

Jayapura, Papua (ANTARA) - Privately-owned Lion Air Group has said the Jakarta-Jayapura, Sentani-Dekai, and Sentani-Wamena flight routes remain served through Batik Air and Wings Air amid the enforcement of public activity restrictions.

The Jakarta-Jayapura flights are currently being operated by Batik Air alone, while Lion Air has suspended its services since July 6, 2021, head of Lion Air group - Jayapura office, Agung Setya Wibowo, told ANTARA here on Friday.

Wings Air is operating flights on the Sentani-Dekai and Sentani-Wamena routes, he said, adding that flight services to the Papuan cities of Timika, Merauke, and Nabire have been suspended since July 6, 2021.

The suspension of flight services to and from the three cities would be effective until July 20, 2021, Wibowo informed.

"The suspension has not just been triggered by the enforcement of public activity restrictions, but also by requirements for passengers to show their polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test results," he said.

"In fact, the PCR testing requirements for airline passengers could not yet be fulfilled by several cities in Papua, including Merauke," he added.

Speaking on the issue, spokesperson for Merauke district's COVID-19 task force, Neville Maskita, said PCR tests are only meant for those showing coronavirus symptoms and are not available for travelers.

The rapid tests are being conducted at the Merauke Public Hospital, and the samples tested per day are limited to 94, he informed.

The COVID-19 pandemic initially hit the Chinese city of Wuhan in 2019 and subsequently spread across the globe, including to nations in the Asia-Pacific region.

The Indonesian government announced the nation's first confirmed cases on March 2, 2020.

Related news: Govt pushes ahead with Papua games preparations despite COVID surge
Related news: Indonesian Navy vaccinates 1,000 residents in West Papua's Sorong

Since then, the central and regional governments have striven incessantly to flatten the nation's coronavirus curve by applying healthcare protocols.

Emergency public activity restrictions have also been imposed on the islands of Java and Bali from July 3 - July 20, 2021 to address an alarming resurgence in COVID-19 cases.

As part of efforts to win the fight against COVID-19, the Indonesian government has been conducting a nationwide vaccination program to contain infections since January 13, 2021.

As of July 9, 2021, a total of 35,775,567 Indonesians have received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, an increase of 914,881 compared to the previous day, according to the Health Ministry.

Meanwhile, the number of Indonesians who have been fully vaccinated against COVID-19 has reached 14,868,577, up 246,075 from the previous day, it added.

Related news: Loss claim scheme readied over Raja Ampat coral reef damage
Related news: Papuan rebels disrupt Ilaga stone-burning ceremony: military


Reporter: Evarukdijati, Rahmad Nasution
Editor: Fardah Assegaf

-------------

Saturday, July 10, 2021

Can a papal visit bring peace to restive Papua?

 https://www.heraldmalaysia.com/news/can-a-papal-visit-bring-peace-to-restive-papua/60433/8



Can a papal visit bring peace to restive Papua?
Archbishop Mandagi's request for a papal visit reflects the local Church's sense of powerlessness in promoting peace and justice.

Jul 10, 2021

By Justin L. Wejak
Archbishop Petrus Canisius Mandagi of Merauke recently requested a papal visit to Indonesia’s

 easternmost region of Papua. He believes that a papal visit can help resolve Papua’s long history of

 violent conflict since the early 1960s when the region, arguably involuntarily, became part of 

Indonesia through the New York Agreement. Hosted by the USA, the agreement was signed on 

Aug. 15, 1962, by the Netherlands and Indonesia regarding administration of the land. 

Papua’s political membership status within the unitary state of Indonesia was reconfirmed in

 1969 when a kind of referendum known as the Act of Free Choice was held, and apparently 

most voters freely chose to remain part of Indonesia. These two historical events — the New York 

Agreement in 1962 and the Act of Free Choice in 1969 — remain politically problematic and 

may have caused a sense of restlessness, particularly among the historically conscious Papuans.

Meaningful efforts to promote peace in the region may need to revisit the history of Papua’s

integration with Indonesia. Understanding its history is key to identifying the roots of the 

conflict in Indonesia’s easternmost region, whether the restlessness of Papuans is historically

 rooted in the early years of its integration with Indonesia, or if it has a completely different 

cause. For this to take place, however, requires courage, commitment and humility from all 

parties and elements in society. Failure to apply a historical approach, as well as a 

cultural-religious approach, in peace negotiations means the journey toward peace may remain 

an unfulfilled dream for years to come.

It is not an exaggeration to suggest that Archbishop Mandagi’s request for a papal visit to Papua

 reflects the sense of powerlessness of the local Catholic Church in promoting peace and justice 

in the region. On a positive note, the archbishop’s move is an important proposition that needs 

to be taken seriously by both the Vatican and Jakarta. The presence of a top religious figure — 

Pope Francis — in the country, and Papua in particular, would give positive energy to 

peace-building efforts.

Many are still sceptical 
Some have been skeptical, though. Can a papal visit really bring peace to the protracted issue

 of unrest in Papua given that both the local and national church have failed for years? This

 question reflects that skepticism, and it is understandable.

It is true that the Indonesian Church has failed to effectively intervene in previous decades, 

so it seems unrealistic to expect a papal visit to help the cause. Christians in Papua have also

 been accused of being part of Papua’s endless violent conflict with the Indonesian military, or TNI.

Partly for this reason, Archbishop Mandagi’s request can be seen as not only unrealistic but also 

a reflection of a failure to understand and accept responsibility for some of the problems in 

Papua. Implicit to the request, there seems to be a perception that there is something magical

 about a papal visit. There is even an expectation that Papua will instantly transform itself 

from being restive to peaceful.

It is unrealistic to expect a sudden positive change given the long history of violence in the 

region since the early 1960s. However, a papal visit would help the process of change, starting 

with individual mindsets and attitudes. Peace negotiations can only take place, and peace can 

only be achieved, if all the warring parties are willing to cease fighting.

Archbishop Mandagi made the request through the national bishops' conference, known i

n Indonesian by the acronym KWI. Reading between the lines, there seems to be a suggestion 

that the KWI should pay more attention to the restive region. Yet no specific details have been 

explained as to the sort of attention concretely needed by the Papuans in their search for 

peace, other than to invite Pope Francis to visit the region. Even if desired actions were 

specified, for example, to put pressure on Jakarta to review its strong military presence in

 Papua, there is no certainty the bishops’ conference would be willing to fulfill them.

More involvement from the Conference
Historically, when it comes to domestic political matters, the bishops’ conference has been

 inclined to choose to remain silent, as in the case of mass killings of suspected communists 

during the anti-communist violence of 1965-66. Silence appears to be the Church’s political 

comfort-zone institutionally. The Church as an institution would therefore be very cautious in 

voicing its negative feelings openly, if any, about the failure of Jakarta in protecting the rights 

of Papuans to live in peace and harmony with one another.

Even though over the years some priests have voiced their demands for the restoration of 

peace in Papua, their demands would not be automatically seen by the KWI as reflective of

the official position of the Indonesian Church. Indeed, the appeal for the bishops’ conference 

to be more involved and proactive in peace promotion is imperative. The institutional 

intervention of the KWI is important and urgently needed in ending conflict. Leaving it to 

individual priests and bishops in Papua to fight for peace could make them easy targets f

or violence and terror.

Archbishop Mandagi’s economic and ecological positions
Archbishop Mandagi was installed as archbishop of Merauke on Jan. 3 after being appointed 

last November. Before coming to Merauke, he was bishop of Amboina since 1994, and in 

2019 he was appointed apostolic administrator of Merauke. He was born in 1949 in Kamangta, 

North Sulawesi, and ordained as a priest in 1975. His motto is “Nil Nisi Christum” 

(Christ alone, Galatians 2:20).

Interestingly. soon after his instalment, Archbishop Mandagi signed a memorandum of 

understanding (MoU) on Jan. 5 with a palm oil company, PT Tunas Sawa Erma, part of the 

Korindo Group. This signing of the MoU, even though it is not a strong legal document, was 

not well received by some Papuan Catholic activists. It disappointed and angered them. They 

felt the archbishop’s action was irresponsible without prior public consultation.

The archbishop was then accused of being environmentally negligent and culturally 

insensitive and disrespectful. In protest, since late January, Papuan Catholic activists have 

been collecting funds from those attending Masses on Sundays to give to Archbishop Mandagi 

with a demand that he must cancel his MoU with the palm oil company for a plantation 

in the Archdiocese of Merauke.

The controversy is mentioned here only as background about the archbishop’s economic 

and ecological positions. It is not necessarily presented to weaken his request for more 

involvement of the KWI and the visit of Pope Francis. However, the controversy can be 

seen to reflect the lack of commitment and consistency within the church hierarchy in 

Indonesia on peace building in Papua. The overemphasis on the importance of economic 

interests seems to have compromised the Church’s advocacy of justice and peace as 

fundamental aspects of human rights.

The journey to peace in Papua is challenging, and that challenge needs to be faced i

ndividually and collectively for a positive result. May the long-waited peace be achieved 

in Papua, a land abundant in natural resources but which remains one of the poorest regions 

in the country.––ucanews.com

-------------------------------