Monday, February 5, 2024

TPNPB accuses TNI of burning down residents' houses and abusing civilians in Ilaga; One Died, Two Seriously Injured


A google translate. Original Bahasa link

 https://jubi.id/tanah-papua/2024/tpnpb-tuding-tni-bakar-rumah-warga-dan-aniaya-warga-sipil-di-ilaga-satu-meninggal-dunia-dua-luka-berat/


TPNPB accuses TNI of burning down residents' houses and abusing civilians in Ilaga; One Died, Two Seriously Injured

February 5, 2024 in Tanah Papua, National & International, Political, Legal and Security Affairs

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Writer: Hengky Yeimo - Editor: Syam Terrajana

 

Nabire, Jubi – West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) Regional Defense Command (KODAP)

 

Operations Commander of the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) Regional Defense Command (KODAP) who succeeded in seizing weapons by TPNPB members.

 

Previously, TPNPB members managed to take away weapons at Amenggaru Ilaga Airport. Because they did not get TPNPB members, the TNI allegedly tortured three civilians and burned down the residents' houses.

 

"One of the civilians was tortured and died, while two other civilians were tortured by security forces and are still being treated at home," claimed TPNPB spokesperson, Sebby Sambom to Jubi via the WhatsApp messaging service, Monday (5/1/2024).

 

Sambom claimed to have received an official report regarding the incident from the TPNPB leadership in Ilaga.

 

Sambom said that TNI security forces also burned down residents' houses in the villages at the Ila Water Head, namely in Agayome and Yenggerenok villages.

 

"In operations in both villages, the Indonesian colonial TNI burned residents' houses and abused residents, beating and interrogating them. The operations carried out by TNI officers in Agayome village from KODIM Puncak Ilaga district and from the Gome post entered Yengerenok village," he said.

 

Sambom said that apart from burning residents' houses, a priest, Eriak Waker, and his residents were interrogated and tortured.

 

"We consider that the TNI has violated humanitarian law by not pursuing the TPNPB, but persecuting civilians, priests, burning people's houses, etc. "They should be chasing TPNPB, not civilians," he said.

 

As previously reported, joint TNI-Polri officers claimed to have killed one TPNPB member on behalf of Warinus Murib in a firefight with joint TNI-Polri officers following the burning of the Omukia Health Center in Omukia District, Puncak Regency, Central Papua Province on Saturday (3/2/2024 ).

 

"In that incident, the joint forces also succeeded in arresting two people suspected of being part of the TPNPB group with the initials AM and DK (injured)," said Head of the Cartenz-2024 Peace Operation Public Relations Task Force, AKBP Bayu Suseno, in Jayapura City, Sunday (4 /2/2024).

 

According to Bayu, during the firefight, the joint forces also succeeded in confiscating several pieces of evidence belonging to the TPNPB group in the Headwater area led by Jacky Murib, such as firearms, Morning Star flags and ammunition.(*)


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1) Deputy PM Winston Peters issues plea for immediate release of Kiwi pilot Phillip Mehrtens held hostage for one year


2) Government appeals for release of Kiwi pilot still held hostage in Indonesia  

3) New Zealand calls for Kiwi pilot to be freed a year after Papua kidnapping

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1) Deputy PM Winston Peters issues plea for immediate release of Kiwi pilot Phillip Mehrtens held hostage for one year

By Benjamin Plummer 5 Feb, 2024 06:14 PM 3 mins to read

Foreign Minister Winston Peters has appealed for the immediate release of New Zealand pilot Phillip Mehrtens nearly a year after his capture in Papua, Indonesia.

The Susi Air pilot was taken hostage by West Papua Liberation Army (TPNPB) fighters on February 7 last year, shortly after landing on a remote Paro airstrip in Nduga, Highland Papua.

In a statement today, Peters called for those holding Mehrtens to immediately release him “without harm”.

“His continued detention serves the interests of no one.” Peters said.

Peters said Mehrtens was able to contact some friends and family just before Christmas to assure them that he was alive and well.

“However we are still concerned at the length of time he has been held.”

A range of government agencies had been working with Indonesian authorities over the past year to secure Mehrtens’ release.

The response, led by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, had also been supporting his family.

“Let me be absolutely clear. There can never be any justification for hostage-taking,” Peters said.

The father-of-one was carrying five passengers, including a baby, from Mozes Kilangin Airport in Mimika, in Central Papua, to Paro Airport in Nduga.


Susi Air founder and former Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia Susi Pudjiastuti told the Herald Mehrtens was one of the airline’s best pilots.

A friend and former colleague had described Mehrtens as a “quiet and serious” man who was originally from Christchurch.

He is married to a woman of Indonesian descent and had been living in her home country for quite some time. He speaks fluent Bahasa, the main language spoken in Indonesia.

Peters said he had spoken with the Mehrtens family recently and assured them the Government was exploring all avenues to bring him home.

“They have requested privacy and I’d ask that their wishes are respected,” he said.

The Kiwi appeared in a video in April flanked by his separatist rebel captors calling on Indonesia to stop air strikes in Nduga. He said the actions were unnecessary and put his life and lives of other innocent people at risk.

In another video that circulated on social media in November, Mehrtens was surrounded by armed men. The video said Mehrtens had been given two months to live before he would be shot dead.


However, West Papua spokesman Akouboo Amatus Douw said the video dated back to May or June and Mehrtens remained in good health.

“I just received a message from our teamwork [sic] just a few minutes ago and they said that he is still alive, he is very healthy at [the] moment,” Douw said last week.

“We, the liberation fighters, gave him very good hospitality, which is if he needs some medication or water or food or whatever, they [will] always provide since they captured him in February.

“We have our own humanitarian team inside the TPNPB so that team looks after him.

“His wellbeing and welfare is a top priority.”

Conflicts between indigenous Papuans and Indonesian security forces are common in the impoverished Papua region, a former Dutch colony in the western part of New Guinea that is ethnically and culturally distinct from much of Indonesia.

Papua was incorporated into Indonesia in 1969 after a United Nations-sponsored ballot widely seen as a sham. Since then, a low-level insurgency has simmered in the mineral-rich region, which is divided into the Papua and West Papua provinces.

Benjamin Plummer is an Auckland-based reporter who covers breaking news. He has worked for the Herald since 2022.


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2) Government appeals for release of Kiwi pilot still held hostage in Indonesia  

Katie Ham 
February 05, 2024, • 03:57pm 

The Government is appealing for the release of a Kiwi pilot taken hostage by Indonesian separatists one year ago.
Phillip Mehrtens was taken captive on February 7, 2023, in the Papua province of Indonesia while providing supplies to remote communities.
Foreign Minister Winston Peters is now calling for Mehrtens’ immediate release.
“We strongly urge those holding Phillip to release him immediately and without harm,” Peters said in a statement on Monday. “His continued detention serves the interests of no-one.”……………


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3) New Zealand calls for Kiwi pilot to be freed a year after Papua kidnapping

05 Feb 2024 02:27PM (Updated: 05 Feb 2024 03:20PM)

JAKARTA: New Zealand has called for the immediate release of Kiwi pilot Phillip Mehrtens, a year after he was taken hostage by rebels in Indonesia's Papua region, its foreign minister said on Monday (Feb 5).

An armed faction of the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB), led by Egianus Kogoya, kidnapped Mehrtens on Feb 7, 2023 after he landed a small commercial plane in the remote, mountainous area of Nduga. The group threatened to shoot Mehrtens if talks about Papuan independence were denied……………..

https://www.channelnewsasia.com/world/new-zealand-calls-kiwi-pilot-be-freed-year-after-papua-kidnapping-4099686


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Sunday, February 4, 2024

Upcoming -West Papua Project (UOW) Presents: 'West Papua and the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific'

West Papua Talks Seminar Series

West Papua and a Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific


                     


Dear friends,

 

Please join the West Papua Project on Zoom on Feb 14, 6:00pm—7:30pm AEDT, as a panel of experts explains recent popular calls across the Pacific for a revival of the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific.

 

Link: https://uow-au.zoom.us/j/87112776619?pwd=VmM2UDlFMUxFWUFlTE43RHhtOW94dz09

 

About: West Papua has had some success with campaigns such as ‘Bring West Papua back to the Pacific family’,  including  formal observer recognition at the Melanesian Spearhead Group.  The issue has been raised at the Pacific Islands Forum since 2000 and in 2019 Forum leaders resolved to ‘strongly encourage’ Indonesia to allow the UN Human Rights Commissioner to visit.

These gains have been accompanied by a groundswell of Pacific grassroots solidarity emphasising ‘wansolwara’ ‘one ocean, one people’. However, hopes for freedom for West Papua and the other Pacific territories still living with colonial rule (Mā’ohi Nui, Kanaky, Guam) are threatened by the geostrategic rivalry of the US and China.


The AUKUS alliance (Australia, Britain and the US) has grave implications for nuclear non-proliferation and Pacific solidarity. The AUKUS partners see the region, which they term the “the Indo-Pacific’  as strategically important for their imperial goals and are seeking new Pacific partners for their militarisation plans.

As in the Cold War past, the Pacific is at risk of becoming a ‘sacrifice’ zone. Across the region, peace and Indigenous movements are considering new strategies and reviving old networks to promote genuine security by addressing injustice, and the twin threats of nuclearisation and climate change.

Experts Marco De Jong, Rex Rumakiek and Nic Maclellan discuss why West Papua should be a key part  of these new networks.

 

Please reach out if you have any questions.

 

Very best,

Cammi

 

Dr Cammi Webb-Gannon

Senior Lecturer, School of Health and Society

Coordinator, West Papua Project

Co-Director, Centre for Settler and Colonial Studies

Faculty of the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities

University of Wollongong

Room 229, Building 29

DHARAWAL COUNTRY, University of Wollongong NSW 2522 Australia

T +61 2 4221 4155



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1) Do not force Governor’s office construction on ancestral lands of Walesi and Wouma, Jayapura Bishop says



2) Bholuh Art Exhibition sparks hope for cultural renaissance 

3) New era of partnership for MSG and Australia 

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1) Do not force Governor’s office construction on ancestral lands of Walesi and Wouma, Jayapura Bishop says

 News Desk - Construction Of Papua Governor's Office Mountains 3 February 2024

Jayapura, Jubi – Jayapura Bishop Mgr. Yanuarius Theofilus Matopai You stressed the need for careful consideration in building the Mountainous Papua Governor’s office on the ancestral lands of Walesi and Wouma, as it would disrupt and take away the livelihoods of the indigenous communities there.

“The community’s land is being disturbed and I will not stay silent. The people have been using that land for gardening for a long time. We reject the use of that land for an office, but it does not mean we reject development,” he said.

From October 4 to 6, 2023, the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) monitored and investigated the construction plan for the Governor’s Office. The results concluded that the planned construction on the ancestral lands of Walesi and Wouma violates human rights and is likely to cause conflicts. He suggested that the construction site should be relocated to another district.

“There are still locations in other areas, why should it be forced? Why not in Yahukimo or Tolikara, for example?” he questioned.

The Bishop of Jayapura stressed the need for collective discussions regarding the matter. “It must be collectively approved in an honorable forum with regents, the Papua Legislative Council,, and traditional leaders. Find a suitable place that does not cause conflicts. If it brings conflicts, it should not be forced,” he added. (*)


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2) Bholuh Art Exhibition sparks hope for cultural renaissance   
News Desk - Papuan Artists 3 February 2024

Jayapura, Jubi – Rev. Benny Giay aprreciated the enthusiasm of Papuan artists through the art exhibition titled ‘Bholuh’ (From the Earth) organized by Udeido Collective in collaboration with Papuans Voices and Alyakha Art Center at Sophie Building, Jayapura City on Wednesday (31/1/2024).

Giay hoped that through this platform, a new generation of young Papuan artists will emerge.

“The development of the culture and art of the people of Papua has been neglected for years, ever since religions entered Papua,” he said in his speech at the Bholuh art exhibition.

According to him, the presence of these religions in the context of development has resulted in the damage to the identity and selfhood of the Papuan people.

“Therefore, allow me to represent the churches in asking for forgiveness. In the context of religious development, we have altered our identity and self through ‘western’ religions, shaping our nature, character, and orientation to the extent that we have forgotten our art,” he added.

He explained that, in reality, religion should be used to build integrity and nurture the seeds of goodness, integrity, and care for the land, culture, art, customs, and religions that exist.

“Therefore, in the religious context, there needs to be a change in thinking or paradigm,” he said.

Giay sees artistic movements like this as a step to encourage and revitalize the arts in Papua. This indicates the need for a change in mindset in terms of religion that supports the people of Papua.

Giay emphasized that the creativity of the people of Papua in art, culture, sports, and creative thinking has been present in this land for a long time. He urged the younger generation to explore and develop their talents.

“When I talk about music, I remember Arnold Ap; when I talk about football, I remember Boaz Solossa. Perhaps, through events like this, we can create a younger generation as great as Arnold Ap and Boaz Solossa,” he concluded.

Giay stressed that the talents of Arnold Ap and Boaz Solossa did not come by chance. “These talents emerged due to the support of parents, churches, society, and institutions in Papua,” he added. (*)

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3) New era of partnership for MSG and Australia 
Feb 3, 2024

The Director General (DG) of the Melanesian Spearhead Group, Leonard Louma, and the Australian High Commissioner to Vanuatu, Heidi Bootle have committed to strengthening the Australia-MSG partnership in 2024.

MSG members and Australia share longstanding bonds, including through deep cultural and historical ties, significant development, education and trade linkages, shared values including multiculturalism, democracy, equality and human rights, according to a statement from the MSG Secretariat.

Australia and the MSG Secretariat also shared a commitment to taking strong climate action.In 2024, the MSG Secretariat will partner with Australia to launch two new projects aligned with its economic, social and cultural agenda for the region:

(i) A Policy Coordination Unit within the MSG Secretariat will boost its administrative and project management capacity and resource MSG to have a stronger impact for its members.

(ii) The Yut4Melanesia initiative will support youth in Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to respond to climate change and find solutions to the region’s pressing environmental challenges, such as plastic pollution.

DG of the MSG Secretariat, Leonard Louma OBE said in the statement: “We welcome the partnership of the Australian Government and are equally excited to launch these two new projects this year.

“I note that the Australian Cooperation programs with our MSG Members continues to expand largely in many areas and I appreciate these efforts very much.

“Furthermore, I am pleased to note that this commitment by Australia will help enhance the capacity of the Secretariat in improving the implementation of our work program.”

Australian High Commissioner to Vanuatu, Heidi Bootle said, “Australia highly values its partnerships across the Melanesian region, through close relationships with MSG member countries and strong historical and cultural ties, including through our Torres Strait Islander and Australian South Sea Islander communities.”

“These new, Melanesian-led initiatives elevate our partnership with the MSG Secretariat to another level and will enable the MSG Secretariat to deliver more for its members.”

In December 2022, Australia’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, Senator Penny Wong, and the then Deputy Director General of the MSG Secretariat, George Hoa’au, signed the Australia-MSG Memorandum of Understanding on Development Cooperation, a long-term partnership towards achieving the MSG 2038 Prosperity Plan.

Australia also partnered with the MSG to host the inaugural and 2nd MSG Prime Minister’s Cup football tournament, hosted in Vanuatu (2022) and New Caledonia (2023) respectively, and supported the 2023 Melanesian Arts and Cultural Festival (MACFEST) hosted by the Government of Vanuatu in collaboration with the MSG.


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Saturday, February 3, 2024

Papua separatist rebels appeal to New Zealand pilot's captor to let him go after a year

 https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/papua-separatist-rebels-appeal-new-zealand-pilots-captor-106918251

Papua separatist rebels appeal to New Zealand pilot's captor to let him go after a year
Separatist rebels in Indonesia’s restive Papua region are asking for the immediate release of a New Zealand pilot who's been held hostage for almost a year

 ByNINIEK KARMINI Associated Press February 3, 2024, 6:16 PM     

JAKARTA, Indonesia -- Separatist rebels asked for the immediate release Saturday of the New Zealand pilot who's been held hostage for almost a year in Indonesia’s restive Papua region. 

Egianus Kogoya, a regional commander in the Free Papua Movement, took Philip Mark Mehrtens, a pilot from Christchurch who was working for Indonesian aviation company Susi Air, on Feb. 7 2023. 

In a statement, Sebby Sambom, spokesperson of the West Papua Liberation Army — the armed wing of the Free Papua Movement — said they have asked Kogoya to release Mehrtens on a humanitarian basis.

“Using the pilot as a guarantee for an independent Papua at a fixed price is absolutely impossible to happen,” Sambom said.

Kogoya and his troops stormed a single-engine plane shortly after it landed on a small runway in Paro, a mountainous village of Nduga regency. Planning to use the pilot to negotiate, Kogoya has previously said they won't release Mehrtens unless Indonesia frees Papua as sovereign country. 

Sambom said there was no precedent for such an exchange, urging Kogoya to retract his previous statements and let the pilot go. 

“There is no history in this world that any country has ever been independence in exchange with a hostage,” he said.

Sambom did not say when Mehrtens’ release would take place, but said they would work with a neutral and independent international party as a facilitator and mediator.

In a statement Friday, Sambom said the West Papua Liberation Army headquarters agreed to release Mehrtens despite what they called a lack of effort by New Zealand and Indonesia. He said the initial high-level meeting in April with a delegation from New Zealand in Papua New Guinea ended without follow up. 

That same month, armed separatists attacked Indonesian army troops who were deployed to rescue Mehrtens.

In May, the group sent a letter to Indonesian President Joko Widodo. Sambom said they received a response that Widodo would negotiate with the rebels, but there has been no further communication.

“We plan to proceed with the release based on humanity,” Sambom said.

“We believed that most Australians and New Zealanders support Papua’s independence,” he added. “We don’t want to be blamed by international community if the pilot dies while he is being held hostage by our fighters.”

Faizal Ramadhani, who heads the joint security peace force in Papua, said authorities will continue to prioritize a peaceful approach for Mehrtens' release.

“We hope they can realize it soon, so that the innocent pilot can return to his country and to his family in good health,” Ramadhani said.

In 1996, the Free Papua Movement abducted 26 members of a World Wildlife Fund research mission in Mapenduma. Two Indonesians in that group were killed by their abductors, but the remaining hostages were freed within five months.

Conflict in Papua — Indonesia’s easternmost region and a former Dutch colony in the western part of New Guinea that is ethnically and culturally distinct from much of Indonesia — has spiked in the past year, with dozens of rebels, security forces and civilians killed.


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Friday, February 2, 2024

1) OPM on Susi Air Hostage: Indonesia, New Zealand Govts Unwilling to Negotiate


2) KNPB rejects 2024 elections as legitimisation of colonial rule over Papua


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1) OPM on Susi Air Hostage: Indonesia, New Zealand Govts Unwilling to Negotiate

Translator Najla Nur Fauziyah 
Editor Laila Afifa 

3 February 2024 01:14 WIB

TEMPO.COJakarta - The West Papua National Liberation Army-Free Papua Organization or TPNPB-OPM Spokesperson Sebby Sambom revealed the reason why the OPM Armed Criminal Group has yet to release the Susi Air Pilot Philips Martens it took hostage since March 2023.

So far, he said, the Indonesian and New Zealand governments are unwilling to speak with the OPM members to negotiate.

"We have opened ourselves up but the governments of Indonesia and New Zealand are still unwilling to speak to us, and we don't know the reason yet," Sebby confirmed to Tempo on Friday.

Sebby also promised to provide the most recent information on the condition of the hostage. "We will most likely announce [Philips Martens' condition] next week," he explained.

The chronology behind the hostage situation

Susi Air Pilot Philips Martens has been taken hostage by TPNPB-OPM since February 2023. The pilot, flying an aircraft numbered SI 9368 lost contact initially at 07:40 a.m. local time, and at 09:12 a.m. emergency distress signal made it known that the plane was burned at Paro District Runway.

Sebby Sambon mentioned that his side was responsible for the aircraft sabotage on Tuesday, February 7, 2023, at 06:17 a.m. local time. The next day, Police Chief General Listyo Sigit Prabowo announced that five of the Susi Air passengers had been evacuated. However, the pilot, a New Zealand national, was missing.

In response, military commander Admiral Yudo Margono mentioned that the hostage situation revolving around Philips Martens had no relation with the OPM Armed Criminal Group.

OPM, however, claimed responsibility for the hostage and said the pilot would be taken hostage until New Zealand and other countries were held accountable for sending weapons and training Indonesian military and police members to oppress Papuans.

RENO REZA MAHENDRA


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2) KNPB rejects 2024 elections as legitimisation of colonial rule over Papua
Suara Papua – January 26, 2024

Jayapura – The West Papua National Committee (KNPB) has explicitly stated that it rejects the agenda of the Indonesian rulers in the territory of West Papua. Specifically the festival of democracy, namely the legislative and presidential elections, which will be held next month on February 14.

In a press release dated January 26, KNPB Central Chairperson Warpo Sampari Wetipoemphasised that the people of the West Papuan nation should not take part in Indonesia's agenda.

"The first reason is because Indonesia is the colonial ruler and the people of West Papuan are a colonised nation that has yet to determine its political future or has yet to obtain its political status under international law", he said.

The KNPB stated that West Papua is a non-self governing territory that has yet to determine its own future. They emphasised therefore that an election in the framework of colonialism is not the same as the right to determine the West Papua nation's future, but rather a form of enforced political occupation (power repression).

"The elections do not reflect the real desires or aspirations of the Papuan people, rather they represent a tool of hegemonic manipulation to maintain colonial rule over the West Papuan homeland", asserted Wetipo.

The second reason, said Wetipo, is that elections under colonialism do not reflect full democracy for the West Papuan people, which means that the elections are not a genuine democratic arena because in practice they conflict with the principles of freedom, equality and justice.

"In the 60 years of being colonised, elections are just a symbol to provide the impression of colonial legitimacy in West Papua, because the fact is that all of the economic and political decisions on West Papua have been taken over by the colonial rulers. The evidence, we are currently witnessing blatant repression of Otsus [Special Autonomy] policies, the creation of new administrative regions, military operations and the endless exploitation of SDA [natural resources] in the land of Papua. Jakarta has forced this through by closing off the West Papuan people's democratic space through weapons and imprisonment. Meanwhile for the sake of colonial economic and political power, West Papua has just become an object of exploitation for colonial political elite image building and the West Papuan people are herded by a democratic culture that is full of manipulation, corruption, divisiveness and hostility of fellow colonised people", he explained.

Wetipo raised a third reason, the elections represent an arena for the victory of the Indonesian colonisers to conquer the Papuan nation both economically and politically.

"Because of the fact that the remaining 2.9 million Papuans will lose their political representation due to the consolidation of the colonising migrants (non-Papuans) who have united with the colonial rulers to take over West Papua through the 2024 elections. This is proven by the dominance of non-Papuan candidates in almost all cities in the land of Papua. Meaning the Otsus political package, which is said to be for protection, partisanship and protection [for West Papuans], is just posturing by Jakarta."

Wetipo continued, "What is real and right before our eyes is the politics of usurping power in Papua to further strengthen the expansion of capital, the military and migrants (non-Papuans) in the land of Papua".

The KNPB noted, as has happened up until now, that the handful of Papuan political elites elected to legislative seats will submit to the policies of the colonial political parties that are pro-colonialism and pro-capitalism in the land of Papua. Also, the three presidential and vice presidential candidates together with the parties that surround them are supporters of the authorities who backed the enactment of all the anti-democratic and anti-people legal products such as Omnibus Law on Job Creation, the revised Criminal Code (KUHP), the Information and Electronic Transaction (ITE) Law and so forth.

"This means, Papuans will just submit to being oppressed while begging for a piece of self-esteem and honor under colonial power, because of course everything is determined by Jakarta. If you want to fight, then your fate will be the same as the late [Papua governor] Lukas Enembe and all of the Papuan elite who have been forced to die."

Because the Papuan nation is not a small nation of beggars, the KNPB emphasised that in having self-esteem as an intelligent and critical nation it does not need to give legitimacy to the colonial regime.

"As a people of fighters and a fighting people, we have a moral responsibility to uphold justice and truth as the foundation towards national liberation", he said.

In relation to the agenda of the 2024 elections, the KNPB conveyed a number of resolute positions.

First: Rejecting the political participation of the Papuan colonised nation in the colonial elections as long as Indonesia's illegal colonial power is still entrenched in the West Papua homeland.

Second: Demanding that the Indonesian government immediately fulfill the democratic rights of the West Papua people, which have been stolen since the 1969 UN sponsored referendum on West Papua's integration with Indonesia (Pepera), namely by holding a peaceful and democratic referendum under international supervision.

Third: Appealing to the West Papuan people to remain calm and optimistic about fighting for political and economic independence outside the politics of Indonesian colonialism and support the democratic struggle of the Papuan people, namely the right to self-determination through referendum.

Fourth: Appealing to the West Papuan people to avoid divisive politics and operations by the colonisers to create chaotic divisions between families and ethnic groups.

Fifth: Supporting the democratic struggle of the oppressed people, especially the working class, workers, farmers, the urban poor, marginalised people, students and so forth to a consolidate a political alternative in order to win full democracy from the hands of the capitalist and militaristic regime.

Sixth: Explicitly forbid KNPB management and members from participating in voting or being elected in the Indonesian colonial election.

"Thus we issue this position to affirm the posture and struggle of the Papuan people in relation to the agenda of the Indonesian colonial election on February 14, 2024", concluded the statement.

[Translated by James Balowski. The original title of the article was "Inilah Sikap Resmi KNPB Terhadap Agenda Pemilu 2024".]

Source: https://suarapapua.com/2024/01/26/inilah-sikap-resmi-knpb-terhadap-agenda-pemilu-2024/


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Thursday, February 1, 2024

1) No agreement yet to release Susi Air Pilot held hostage

 

2) Indonesians likely to vote for change 


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1) No agreement yet to release Susi Air Pilot held hostage   
News Desk - Susi Air Pilot Hostage-Taking 
2 February 2024


   Head of the Cartenz 2024 Peace Operation Public Relations Task Force, AKBP Bayu Suseno. - Jubi/Alexander Loen


Jayapura, Jubi – As of now, there has been no agreement reached for the release of Phillip Mark Mehrtens, the Susi Air pilot from New Zealand who has been held captive by the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) since early last year, spokesperson for the Cartenz Peace Operation Adj. Sr. Comr. Bayu Suseno said on Wednesday (31/1/2024).

The TPNPB led by Egianus Kogoya seized Phillip Mark Mehrtens after the pilot landed his plane at the Paro Airport in Nduga Regency, Papua Mountains Province, on February 7, 2023. Egianus Kogoya’s group also set fire to Mehrtens’ aircraft.

Suseno stated that efforts to free Phillip Mark Mehrtens are still ongoing through negotiations.

“Currently, the one leading the negotiation with Egianus Kogoya is the Acting Regent of Nduga, Edison Gwijangge. However, there has been no agreement reached regarding the pilot’s release up to this day,” Suseno said.

According to Suseno, Edison Gwijangge leads the negotiation efforts because the Acting Regent of Nduga has a familial relationship with Egianus Kogoya. This closeness is expected to facilitate the negotiation process for Mehrtens’ release.

“The Cartenz Peace Operation Task Force emphasizes a soft approach in their efforts because we prioritize the safety of the pilot himself,” he added.

Regarding the TPNPB statement allowing the wife of the Susi Air pilot to meet her captive husband, Suseno mentioned that it was merely a hoax. “That is old propaganda from before Christmas 2023,” he said. (*)



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2) Indonesians likely to vote for change 
By BA Hamzah 
Feb 2, 2024

Indonesia, Australia’s largest neighbour, will go to the polls on 14 February 2024 to elect a new President. Some 160 million eligible voters are expected to turn out in the largest single-day contest.

Under Indonesian law, the candidates must secure more than fifty per cent of the votes to avoid a run-off, scheduled on 26 June.

The front runners Prabowo Subianto and Gibran Widodo are trying hard to settle the score in their favour on the ballot day.

A run-off is more likely.

Many believe a run-off will favour the former Governor of Jakarta. Anies Baswedan is popular with the younger voters who make up a big chunk of those voting. Anies has also been gaining ground lately where he performed well in the Presidential debates carried live throughout the entire archipelago.

The fallouts from the atrocities in Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen may favour Anies. Likewise, the decision of the International Court of Justice to sanction Israel for its genocidal policies in Gaza is likely to turn the fence sitters into Anies’ voters.

Besides, Ganjar Pronowo, another contender for the Presidency, currently running low in popularity despite endorsement from matriarch Megawati Sukarnoputri, leader of the PDI-Party, may throw a spanner in the Presidential elections that can tip the balance.

Ganjar and Anies may settle for an election pact in the run-off to deny Prabowo and Gibran their political ambition.

The issues are mainly domestic. Ideology does not matter much as all candidates subscribe to Pancasila. Race, culture, corruption, and identity politics will continue to feature alongside religion, climate change and economic issues, among others.

Voters who worry about inflation, aging infrastructure, jobs, income disparity, crimes, and traffic congestions want assurances from the prospective Presidential team.

Unlike Prabowo, Gibran and President Jokowi, other voters are not concerned with reports that Jakarta is sinking. However, President Jokowi’s project of building a new capital at Nusantara, estimated to cost more than US $40 billion, is mired in controversy that may benefit Anies and Ganjar who criticised the project as a wasted legacy.

Geopolitical issues are not critical in the coming Presidential election. While security issues concerning China’s expansionist claims in the South China Sea and the impact of US-China rivalry on Indonesia’s have been raised during the Presidential debates, they are not likely to be translated into votes outside Jakarta.

The elected President is likely to strengthen relations with China, US, Japan, and the immediate neighbours like Australia and the member states of Asean. Indonesia will maintain its membership in G 20 and other multilateral institutional organisations as it pushes for membership of BRICS.

Shaping the Indonesian presidential election is a complex interplay of diverse forces that collectively determine its outcome. However, in this election, the old guards and other traditional power brokers are not likely to assert excessive influence.

The role of the media, technology, and external factors, on the other hand, cannot be overlooked as they play pivotal roles in shaping public opinions.

Besides the media and technology, one game changer that can throw the analysis into haywire is the role of the incumbent President (he leaves in October). Many expect him to help his son who is on Prabowo’s ticket to clinch the Presidential deal.


BA HAMZAH Hamzah BA writes regularly under on geopolitics, Asean and maritime security and law.  Professor, National Defence University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur

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