Wednesday, October 21, 2020

1) West Papua Liberation Movement adopts provisional constitution


2) ’Third party’ may be involved in Papuan priest death: minister  
3) Wärtsilä to power Indonesian mine expansion
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1) West Papua Liberation Movement adopts provisional constitution
10:14 am today  



The United Liberation Movement for West Papua says it is adopting a provisional constitution for a democratic state.

United Liberation Movement for West Papua Legislative Council congress in session, Port Numbay, October 2020 Photo: Supplied
The organisation is pursuing a referendum in West Papua on independence from Indonesia.
The Movement's Legislative Council had been holding its third annual session in Jayapura.
It decided that the Movement's by-laws should be upgraded to provisional constitutional status, as part of the journey to achieving independence.
The Provisional Constitution would establish a government guided by rules and norms of democracy, human rights and self-determination.
The Movement said every element of the Provisional Constitution was democratic, and designed to protect West Papuan culture and way of life.
It also said as well as the rights of indigenous Papuans, customary land ownership and gender equality, the constitution defended the rights of Indonesian migrants in West Papua.
It also said it established protections in law for the environment, all religions and every living being.
"We have learnt from the world the need to protect and build education, healthcare and renewable energy," a statement from the ULMWP executive said.
To date, Indonesia's government has ruled out a referendum on West Papuan independence.
It had also condemned the leadership of the ULMWP's chairman Benny Wenda, saying Papuans already freely elect their own leaders within the Indonesian republic.
However Wenda's recent call for Indonesian military forces to pull back from Papua was echoed by Papuan churches who wrote to President Joko Widodo, concerned about security forces' crackdowns on student protests.
Meanwhile the Movement's congress adopted a resolution that, "fully accepts and supports the political positions taken by the people of West Papua in their rejection of the Law No. 21, 2001 on Special Autonomy for Papua".
"We are not going to bow down to Jakarta's renewal of so-called Special Autonomy. We are reclaiming our sovereignty from Indonesia," the ULMWP said in a statement.
“We are working towards establishing a government in West Papua, a government that can lead us to our goal of a referendum and beyond."

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2) ’Third party’ may be involved in Papuan priest death: minister  
8 hours ago
Jakarta (ANTARA) - Indonesia's top security minister, Mahfud MD, has revealed that security personnel and a ‘third party’ may have been involved in the death of Priest Yeremia Zanambani in Intan Jaya district, Papua province, on September 19, 2020.

The priest was a resident of Hitadipa village, Hitadipa sub-district.

The Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal, and Security Affairs made the statement shortly after receiving the final report of the joint fact-finding team (TGPF) set up by the Indonesian government to probe recent shootings in Intan Jaya district. The report was handed over by TGPF head Benny Mamoto here on Wednesday.

Based on information and data that the TGPF members gathered during their fact-finding mission, there is indication of security personnel’s alleged involvement, Mahfud MD informed.

However, the fatal shooting of Priest Zanambani may have been carried out by a "third party", he said, adding that the government has ordered the National Police and the Attorney General’s Office to handle the case in accordance with Indonesia's legal system.

The government has also asked the National Police Commission to monitor the process of law enforcement against those responsible for the crime, he informed.

The TGPF wrapped up its fact-finding mission after working for 17 days, starting October 1, 2020.

In an earlier press briefing on October 17, Benny Mamoto had revealed that his team primarily applied a culturally-sensitive approach while probing the deadly shootings. Therefore, the team members relied on voluntary accounts from invited witnesses.

"We prioritized a cultural approach while gathering facts on the ground. We are not investigators. We just gather facts, so that we ourselves must come or the figures that we have invited to come voluntarily show up (to recount what they witnessed)," he stated.

Mamoto also underscored the strong commitment on part of all members of the fact-finding team on uncovering the cases.

ANTARA has earlier reported that members of the fact-finding team faced a challenging task in Papua.

On October 9, 2020, a group of armed separatists ambushed them in Mamba village, Sugapa Sub-district, Intan Jaya district.

The West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) confirmed it was behind the attack on members of the TGPF. One of the fact-finding team's members and a soldier suffered injuries in the attack.

The TGPF member — Gadjah Mada University (UGM) lecturer Bambang Purwoko — was shot in the leg, while TNI soldier First Sgt Faisal Akbar of the Hitadipa Task Force sustained injuries on his waist.

The Indonesian government set up the TGPF to probe a series of deadly shootings in Intan Jaya in September, the bloodiest month in the district this year, with armed separatists mounting a spate of attacks, which left two soldiers and two civilians dead, and two others injured.

On September 19, 2020, an Indonesian soldier died in a gunfight with several armed Papuan rebels near the Persiapan Hipadipa Military Sub-district Command's compound in the district.

The fallen hero was identified as First Private Dwi Akbar Utomo, according to XVII Cenderawasih Regional Military Command spokesperson, Lt. Col. Reza Nur Patria.

The same day, Priest Yeremia Zanambani was gunned down in Hitadipa village, Hitadipa Sub-district.

According to Joint Regional Defense Command (Kogabwilhan) III spokesperson, Col. IGN Suriastawa, the priest died of gunshot wounds after he was shot at by armed criminals.

On September 17, 2020, another soldier, Chief Sergeant Sahlan, was reportedly killed in an ambush laid by a group of armed separatists. He was attacked while returning to the Persiapan Hipadipa Military Sub-district Command in Intan Jaya district with food supplies from the Sugapa area.

The attackers seized his gun and magazine, according to commander of the Biak-based 173/Praja Vira Braja Military Resort Command, Brig. Gen. Iwan Setiawan.

Sahlan, a member of the 1404 Pindrang Military District Command in South Sulawesi province, had been tasked with backing up the Village Supervisory Non-Commissioned Officers (Babinsa) of the Persiapan Hipadipa Military Sub-district Command, he informed.

In a separate incident on September 17, 2020, armed Papuan rebels reportedly tortured and killed a 49-year-old Ojek motorcycle taxi driver, identified as Badawi.

On September 13, 2020, armed separatists opened fire at two other Ojek drivers in Sugapa area, but they managed to survive the attack. The two drivers were treated at a hospital in Timika, the capital of Mimika district, Setiawan remarked. (INE)

Related news: Intan Jaya case TGPF's final report targeted on Oct 17
Related news: Intan Jaya probe: Minister to share findings on Oct 19


EDITED BY INE
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3) Wärtsilä to power Indonesian mine expansion
Published by Jessica Casey, Editorial Assistant  
Global Mining Review, Wednesday, 21 October 2020 11:25

Wärtsilä has received contracts for a 128 MW power plant in Indonesia. The plant has been ordered by PT Freeport Indonesia, one of the world’s leading mining companies. The extended engineered equipment delivery order comprises 14 Wärtsilä 34DF dual-fuel generating sets. The order for eight generating sets was placed in June 2020, and a further six generating sets were ordered in September 2020. A consortium consisting of Wärtsilä and PT PP will install, construct and commission the power plant.

The plant will be located at Amamapare, PT Freeport Indonesia’s port site in Papua, Indonesia. From here, the electricity will be fed to the Grasberg mine via a 100 km long transmission line. The mine is located in the remote highlands of the Sudirman Mountain Range in the province of Papua, western half of the island of New Guinea. Neither the mine nor the port site are connected to the 50 Hz grid. The mine operates on a 60 Hz power supply. The new plant is needed to provide the necessary power as the customer extends operations from opencast to underground mining of one of the world’s largest copper and gold deposits.

“We have completed opencast mining at the Grasberg minerals district, and are now developing large-scale, high-grade underground mines. For this, it is critical that we have a reliable and efficient energy supply, and the Wärtsilä generating sets will deliver the power we need,” commented George Baninni, Executive Vice President, P.T Freeport Indonesia.

“The competitive total lifecycle cost of the Wärtsilä solution was ultimately the deciding factor in the award of this valuable contract. However, we have power plants operating in the vicinity of this site, which provided important references as part of the decision process. Our local presence in Indonesia is strong, with 5.3 GW of installed base and 350 employees on the spot. We are able to provide a high level of support,” said Kari Punnonen, Energy Business Director, Australasia, Wärtsilä.

The Wärtsilä 34DF engines can operate on a variety of fuels. This flexibility will allow the plant to switch to operating on natural gas when it becomes locally available. Initially the engines will run on Indonesian B30 biodiesel. The fast-starting flexibility of the engines will also enable the integration of energy from renewable sources, such as solar and wind, in the future.

The Wärtsilä equipment is scheduled for delivery between July and November 2021. The first seven engines are expected to be officially handed over in March 2022, with the remaining seven to be handed over in July 2022.

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